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HOUSE+

Remodeling to Achieve Passive House Standards

Watch as architect Elizabeth DiSalvo walks us through how she and her team transformed this large but dark house into a spacious, quiet, and energy-efficient home.

By Elizabeth DiSalvo
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      In this episode of FHB House Connecticut, architect Elizabeth DiSalvo provides an overview of the changes made to this home to take it from feeling low, dark, and unintentional to spacious and energy efficient, achieving Passive House levels.


      The original house was an old house that was built in many phases, sort of cobbled together over the years and a much more traditional house—almost like a big cottage. It was very dark. All the rooms felt small and the kitchen was off in a dark corner. The ceilings felt low, the house didn’t have much insulation, and it had a stone foundation. It had a finished attic, but it had the old low ceilings with very little walking space and thin roofs. So we had plenty to work with.

      The new design

      Our original goal was to just open everything up and create a much better flow for the house. We achieved that look with a lot of superclean lines. The Boral TruExterior siding on the outside was painted in a nice off-white color that, along with the Kebony wood, brings a crispness to the overall house.

      Focusing on energy efficiency

      The energy direction was to make it a Passive House. This was a definite team effort for everyone from the architects to the client, who has a fantastic eye, to the interior designer. We all worked together to create this space. To make something beautiful and simple takes a lot of thought and behind-the-scenes work, from the way we framed the walls to the pockets we created for curtains. Even details like the Clopay garage doors, which are very modern-looking doors, bring it all together. We follow those details around the whole house, so even though you don’t really see the garage as you drive up, once you get there, you think, oh wow, this is so beautiful.

      When you come in the entryway now, it feels light and airy. You see through to various places within the house. When you’re in the kitchen, you have a great open hangout space. Not only is the air always perfect, but the sound is very quiet. When you build a house with this much insulation, you really get a muted, quiet effect—you don’t hear outside noise.

      Finalizing performance

      Performance-wise, we’re still finishing up the final testing, but we have hit the marks for a Passive House. One of the other goals is to build a net-zero house. We’re doing a second phase, which includes a garage; the roof of that garage will have a PV system, which will bring us to net-zero.


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      Previous: High Design at Home in Nature Next: Energy-Smart by Design

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