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Air Admittance Valves

byrd48 | Posted in General Discussion on August 18, 2011 08:17am

Hi,

I’m adding a bathroom in the back area of a house I’m renovating.  The front portion of the house has a 6/12 pitch roof, but the back has a 3/12 shed type roof with rolled roofing.  I plan to add the bathroom all the way back on the rear exterior wall where there is maybe 6 inches clearance in the ‘attic’.  In planning for the waist pipe venting, I would like to avoid penetrating the low pitch roof and had two options in mind:

1. Run a vent pipe up to the ceiling, then follow the ceiling rafter to the main portion of the house and create a vent pipe through the roof there

2. Just use air admittance valves in the rear area.

This one wall will have a shower, lavatory and toilet on one side and a washing machine on the other side of the wall.

Am I mistaken in not wanting to penetrate the 3/12 roof? There is one penetration there already for a gas exhaust vent, but it comes out of the roof underneath the overhang of the roof of the main house, I was going to have it covered up, but possibly could use it as well.

Thanks in advance.

 

Jon

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Replies

  1. DanH | Aug 19, 2011 12:22am | #1

    You can maybe use an AAV for a single sink, but for an entire bathroom I think it would be a bad idea, even if code does perchance permit it in your area.

    Generally, you can run vent pipes horizontally (though slightly pitched for drainage) for a fairly long distance (not sure if there is any code limit).  So you can run your vent to a place where a penetration is more to your liking, or even run it to join up with an existing vent.

  2. DaveRicheson | Aug 19, 2011 06:05am | #2

    Local code vary, so check yours before using an AAV. My state and local code only allow tehm in very few instances.

    An AAV for your bath roomfor a full bath would need to be 3" minimum, so fitting it inside a standard 2x4 frame wall would be problematic, as 3" is the ID of the pipe. The OD of a 3" AAV is slightly over 4". It will fit in a 2x6 wall, but agian check with your AHJ.

    If your current house stack is 4", I would just run to it and cut in a tee. I have run ventsas long as 30' to make a tie in and had them approved, but there is a limit on the number of elbows you can have in such a run (ICRC).

    Another warning.

    I have seen AAV's fail. A real pita to replace if they are burried in a wall.

  3. byrd48 | Aug 19, 2011 10:07am | #3

    Thanks much for the advice.

    Since the distance from the exterior wall to the main house with the 6/12 pitched roof is only 12 feet, I think I'll just run it through the ceiling and up through that roof.

    The main stack is cast iron and I don't want to try to tee into that, it's been there for many many years and surely does not want to be disturbed. :)

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