FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Attaching a Pergola/Arbor to the house

| Posted in Construction Techniques on March 31, 2004 09:01am

I’m in Austin, TX where the sun beats down mercilessly throughout the summer and to make matters worse we’re in a newer neighborhood so there aren’t many mature trees. So we’ve decided to build our own pergola over the standard 10×20 slab. I think structurally it would benefit from being attached to the house as we do get some heavy winds from time to time. The “feet” on the other end will be concrete cylinders maybe 4 feet deep with a J bolt on the top so the wood doesn’t actually touch the ground (and will be covered with some stones, TBD 🙂

My question is what is the best way to connect the runner on the back wall of my house… I’m sure I need to locate the studs and put some heavy duty lag bolts or something, but I need to be sure this thing will last and that I don’t damage the house in the process. Also, how can I locate the studs from the outside??

Any advice, direction or warnings will be GREATLY appreciated!!

Eric

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. User avater
    ProBozo | Mar 31, 2004 09:43pm | #1

    i would go with stout knee bracing in the upper corners at the posts in each direction, and not connect to the house -- designed right, it will look "right" and wind/etc won't be a problem.

    1. elofland | Mar 31, 2004 10:21pm | #2

      Ok, I claim ignorance about the "stout knee bracing". I did a brief google search and came up with very little. Got any resources a layman could follow :)

      Thanks in advance!

      Eric

      1. User avater
        ProBozo | Apr 01, 2004 12:58am | #3

        think about a brace at 45 degrees, about two feet down and out from the top of each corner -- the strongest structural shape is a triangle -- think triangles for strength, i.e. the design of roof trusses

        <<< mental image transmitted by ESP to you >>>>

  2. User avater
    RobKress | Apr 01, 2004 02:38am | #4

    I would also not attach to the house.  You are really just asking for trouble (water leaks) down the line by putting a ledger on when it is not necessary.  Just build your pergola well and enjoy.

    Rob Kress

    1. elofland | Apr 01, 2004 04:48pm | #6

      Here's the rub, there is a small overhang over our back door (just a bit wider than the door and maybe 4 feet out). If I don't attach to the house, I'll have 6 posts on the house side (which gets really expensive for 4x4 redwood). I've attached a simple picture to visually explain.

      I'm open to any ideas, this is all new to me.

      Thanks for your responses so far!!

      Eric

      1. ckeli | Apr 01, 2004 06:32pm | #7

        are you able to build over the "shed roof" over the door?  what exactally does this extention over your door look like and how is it supported....does it have posts holding it up or brackets...more info would be great

        1. elofland | Apr 01, 2004 07:16pm | #8

          I think I'd better take a picture and some measurements. I'll do that tonight!

          Thanks everyone!

          Eric

          1. Piffin | Apr 02, 2004 05:50am | #11

            If that slab size is 20' thenyou'll want three or four posts on the exterior side of it anyways, and if that shed roof interrupts it, then it will interrupt a ledger anyway. I don't totally agree with the others about not attaching but they have a point. I'd like to see what we're talking about before getting too detailed though 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          2. elofland | Apr 02, 2004 05:56pm | #12

            Ok, after some late afternoon photography (and photoshop) followed by some late evening measuring, here's what we're working with. I've attached a small picture, click here for the medium size or here for the ultra huge.

            Measurements:

            Slab is 10' x 20'

            Soffit is 51" wide, bottom is 7'6" from the ground and 5" tall (95" from the ground) at the shortest point and at the tallest point (connected to house) is 17" (107" from the ground).

            Pergola dimensions:

            12' deep (if connected to house)

            22'6" wide

            ??? height

            I hope this is clear, please let me know if not

            Eric

          3. User avater
            BillHartmann | Apr 02, 2004 06:18pm | #13

            I would try some delicate surgery or baring that a sawzall and sledge and get rid of the small roof.

            Now you might want some rain protection over that back door. But you may not depending on the local weather patterns.

            But if you do I would integrate one into the pergola.

            I am thinking something like a gable end roof that is about 6-8 wide and extends to the edge of the patio.

            Then there would be two wings of pergola on each side.

  3. calvin | Apr 01, 2004 05:49am | #5

    Wookie,  Here's a link to Lawrence Winterburn.  He was a former poster here that has set up a business building and selling plans for garden structures, pergolas etc.  He has helped me in the past with answers to questions re. frame, form or function.  Go to the site, email lawrence or even call, I think there's an 800 number.  Check out what he has to offer.  Tell him I suggested you call.  If he doesn't shoot you first, he may give you a hand.

    http://www.winterburngroup.on.ca/

    Remodeling Contractor just outside the Glass City.

    Quittin' Time

    1. pino | Apr 01, 2004 07:36pm | #9

      Just prowling around and visited the link you provided. What a gold mine! I am in the midst of designing a large pergola and trellis and this site will save me the trouble.

      the plans are incredibly reasonable in price.

      Thanks.

      1. calvin | Apr 02, 2004 03:29am | #10

        Glad I could help.  Lawrence is a good guy.Remodeling Contractor just outside the Glass City.

        Quittin' Time

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps

Choosing the right heating and cooling system means finding the best fit for your home's size, layout, and climate—and balancing trade-offs in efficiency, comfort, and cost.

Featured Video

Video: Build a Fireplace, Brick by Brick

Watch mason Mike Mehaffey construct a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes.

Related Stories

  • Podcast Episode 684: Masonry Heaters, Whole-House Ventilation, and Porch Flooring
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Repairing an Old Home While Maintaining Its Integrity
  • Tools and Gear for the Moms Who Get it Done
  • An Easier Method for Mitered Head Casings

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers
  • Issue 327 - November 2024
    • Repairing Damaged Walls and Ceilings
    • Plumbing Protection
    • Talking Shop

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 81%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data