I’m in Austin, TX where the sun beats down mercilessly throughout the summer and to make matters worse we’re in a newer neighborhood so there aren’t many mature trees. So we’ve decided to build our own pergola over the standard 10×20 slab. I think structurally it would benefit from being attached to the house as we do get some heavy winds from time to time. The “feet” on the other end will be concrete cylinders maybe 4 feet deep with a J bolt on the top so the wood doesn’t actually touch the ground (and will be covered with some stones, TBD 🙂
My question is what is the best way to connect the runner on the back wall of my house… I’m sure I need to locate the studs and put some heavy duty lag bolts or something, but I need to be sure this thing will last and that I don’t damage the house in the process. Also, how can I locate the studs from the outside??
Any advice, direction or warnings will be GREATLY appreciated!!
Eric
Replies
i would go with stout knee bracing in the upper corners at the posts in each direction, and not connect to the house -- designed right, it will look "right" and wind/etc won't be a problem.
Ok, I claim ignorance about the "stout knee bracing". I did a brief google search and came up with very little. Got any resources a layman could follow :)
Thanks in advance!
Eric
think about a brace at 45 degrees, about two feet down and out from the top of each corner -- the strongest structural shape is a triangle -- think triangles for strength, i.e. the design of roof trusses
<<< mental image transmitted by ESP to you >>>>
I would also not attach to the house. You are really just asking for trouble (water leaks) down the line by putting a ledger on when it is not necessary. Just build your pergola well and enjoy.
Rob Kress
Here's the rub, there is a small overhang over our back door (just a bit wider than the door and maybe 4 feet out). If I don't attach to the house, I'll have 6 posts on the house side (which gets really expensive for 4x4 redwood). I've attached a simple picture to visually explain.
I'm open to any ideas, this is all new to me.
Thanks for your responses so far!!
Eric
are you able to build over the "shed roof" over the door? what exactally does this extention over your door look like and how is it supported....does it have posts holding it up or brackets...more info would be great
I think I'd better take a picture and some measurements. I'll do that tonight!
Thanks everyone!
Eric
If that slab size is 20' thenyou'll want three or four posts on the exterior side of it anyways, and if that shed roof interrupts it, then it will interrupt a ledger anyway. I don't totally agree with the others about not attaching but they have a point. I'd like to see what we're talking about before getting too detailed though
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Ok, after some late afternoon photography (and photoshop) followed by some late evening measuring, here's what we're working with. I've attached a small picture, click here for the medium size or here for the ultra huge.
Measurements:
Slab is 10' x 20'
Soffit is 51" wide, bottom is 7'6" from the ground and 5" tall (95" from the ground) at the shortest point and at the tallest point (connected to house) is 17" (107" from the ground).
Pergola dimensions:
12' deep (if connected to house)
22'6" wide
??? height
I hope this is clear, please let me know if not
Eric
I would try some delicate surgery or baring that a sawzall and sledge and get rid of the small roof.
Now you might want some rain protection over that back door. But you may not depending on the local weather patterns.
But if you do I would integrate one into the pergola.
I am thinking something like a gable end roof that is about 6-8 wide and extends to the edge of the patio.
Then there would be two wings of pergola on each side.
Wookie, Here's a link to Lawrence Winterburn. He was a former poster here that has set up a business building and selling plans for garden structures, pergolas etc. He has helped me in the past with answers to questions re. frame, form or function. Go to the site, email lawrence or even call, I think there's an 800 number. Check out what he has to offer. Tell him I suggested you call. If he doesn't shoot you first, he may give you a hand.
http://www.winterburngroup.on.ca/
Remodeling Contractor just outside the Glass City.
Quittin' Time
Just prowling around and visited the link you provided. What a gold mine! I am in the midst of designing a large pergola and trellis and this site will save me the trouble.
the plans are incredibly reasonable in price.
Thanks.
Glad I could help. Lawrence is a good guy.Remodeling Contractor just outside the Glass City.
Quittin' Time