Talked to the sales rep. who sold me the TJI’s Im using for the floor system. I was concerned about attaching the deck ledger to the TJI. He stated that I shouldpack the web of the floor joist with 1/2 or 3/4 osb and that would be sufficient. My concern is a bit late, being that the house is dry and Ill be putting the deck together this week. Ive considered putting some 2by blocking behind the joist so the lags have some real meat to lag into. Anyone have advice?
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Hey..
You might want to use a minimum size 5/8" carriage bolt w/ as the rep. stated installing a web stiffiner (if possible..I would use solid-sawn 2x for this).
As for the spacing of the bolts, you may want to contact a local of your jurisdiction.
Good luck.
Tony
Blocking at every bolt seems to be the way to go. Possibly from mud sill to bottom of subfloor. The code states 3'6"on.c for bolts doesnt mention lags. This may be a real good place to use blots instead of lags. Thanks for IT. Bobby
you might want to check with the building dept. lags are not code in many places through bolts are called for and I agree with the 2x
What kind of sill do you have? Double, solid 2x? Can you lag into that?
Al Mollitor, Sharon MA
The TJI is 11 7/8'' wide so unless I drop the deck down Ill miss the sill plate. Lags a kosher here in WNC. Could cut 2x material and sandwich the TJI between the deck ledger and the 2x. Thanks for thoughts. Bobby
If you used a TJI as your outside box and not a rimboard or a microlam for a box which I use a microlam for a box when I know there will be a deck bolted to it, you have to have vertical stiffeners 16" o.c. following your studs above anyway. You can't just use a TJI for a box/rimboard without stiffening it up.
Did you get a manual with your TJI's because it shows you how to do all this?
Is the deck running perpendicular to the joists or parallel to the joists?
Joe Carola
Edited 12/8/2003 7:09:40 AM ET by Framer
The ledger or deck band against the house is running perp. to the joist. Listened to the salesman and obviously did not look at the booklet well enough. Oops. thanks Bobby
The ledger or deck band against the house is running perp. to the joist.
Instead of using a rimboard, did you use TJI's for blocking in between the full bearing TJI's?
Is this house sheathed yet? You probably mentioned it above but I didn't go back and read all the posts tonight.
Joe Carola
Oh, the TJI's are running parallel to the deck band. The deck joist are perp. to the band(obvious),SSSSSSSSorry. 1/2" osb wall covering, 1/2" osb web stiffener and 1/2" web gives me 1 1/2 ". Enough to keep the bolt from pulling through? Bobby
Where in WNC? I am really surprised at the number of folks on this forum from NC. Old Fort here.
Living right up the mountain from you in the heart of Asheville. Bobby
I'm down the (big) road from you both just south of Raleigh.Matt
Originally from Fayettville. Way to hot in the summer to stay there. Although, it must be nice to build on flat ground.
I'm very confused. Your original post talked about packing out the web with OSB, which, to me, makes it sound like the ledger is parallel to the joists. But now you say the ledger is perpendicular to the joists ? Sorry if I'm just being dense.
Bobby:
I went through this same thing some years ago, only with LP I-joists. The recommendation of the manufacturer's "tech support" was as you said - pack out flush the outside of the I joist with OSB sheathing. Nailed and glued. It sounds like our situation was a bit different as the engineering drawings that came with the floor systems specified rim board around the entire perimeter. I have seen some I-joist floor systems installed where rim board was only used on the joist end sides of the hose though.
BTW - You said "Lags a kosher here in WNC." Can I translate that to mean 'Lag bolts are kosher here in Western North Carolina'? If that is what you meant, check the NC state code!!! Although they are acceptable in many states, Lags are *not* acceptable in NC, nor have they been for at least 10 years. Gal 5/8" bolts with washers on each side and nuts are required. 36" o.c. for deck <8' wide, 18" o.c for decks >8' wide. Some local code enforcement officials may not enforce it, but it is the state wide code, and they do not have the authority to *reduce* code requirements. If you want more info, let me know, and I'll see if I can find it in the *incomplete" online NC code book. Personally, I think lags are adequate for small decks or low decks, but are needed for large and/or high ones - remember the recent Chicago porch collapse? Not that it was necessarily found to be directly attributed to the use of lag bolts, but from the pics you could see that the ledger board came off the house...
To reinforce your end I-joist at the point of bolting up your deck, If you have some extra rim board, rip it down to the width of your I-joist web, and glue/nail it in place on the inside. IMO the use of washers on the inside helps a lot too. Matt
I'm also curious about what "Framer" asked - Is there no rim board?
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