FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Bowed exterior doors

GreggY | Posted in General Discussion on April 11, 2003 04:01am

I’ve installed a 1 3/4″ solid core, birch veneer door in an entrance that is about 20″ below the level of street grade in a courtyard. Three times ! This latest door has  5 coats of quality paint on it ( all 6 sides ) yet after about 2-3 months each door has  become incredibly bowed. Would it be worthwhile to invest in a moisture meter to assess this problem? I am very interested in my customer’s satisfaction, but also tired of spending my time and money continually dealing with this door. Any insights with similar problems would be much appreciated.

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. User avater
    goldhiller | Apr 11, 2003 04:34pm | #1

    z-man,

    "You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows". - Bob Dylan

    Likewise, I wouldn't invest in moisture meter for this door.

    You don't give us a geographical location, but it's pretty easy to conclude that the climate is substantially different on the outside of the door than on the inside.

    Is there a storm door protecting this door? Does this door face an unobstructed sun on the south or west side of the home? Is there a roof that protects the door from direct contact from rain? Is the home ACed? Is the home heated, but not humidified? What color is the door painted? Latex paint?

    We'll wait for more info before making suggestions.

    Knowledge is power, but only if applied in a timely fashion.
    1. GreggY | Apr 11, 2003 04:43pm | #2

      Howdy, location of the bowed door is Chicago, there is no storm door ( an issue of looks ) , door doesn't  recieve much sun ( north facing location ), no roof but it is quite sheltered in its location, home is AC'd and humidified, the door is painted dark green with latex paint. Thanks again.

      1. User avater
        goldhiller | Apr 11, 2003 05:56pm | #4

        Well, I'm certainly familiar with the climate in general as I'm something like 100 miles from you …….as the crow flies.

        I should've asked, but didn't…………..is this door……. frame and panel or slab construction? I probably don't need to point out that the F&P would generally be a more stable door as far as bow and warp are concerned.

        You probably also know that it's the differential between the interior world and the exterior world that's doing the number on the door. Each side of the door is attempting to reach EMC (equilibrium moisture content) with its own world. When those two worlds are different (particularly in terms of atmospheric borne humidity/moisture), conflict arises as evidenced by the bowing. The greater the conflict……the greater the bowing/warping. To make matters worse, both worlds are in a state of flux although the exterior side is subjected to much greater changes throughout the year than the interior side is and……….you have hung a solid core door. You can expect to see variances throughout the year concerning how badly the door is bowing as bowing is a barometer of the degree of conflict.

        Although a F&G door is by far the better choice any door you hang there is going to face the same conflicts. A slab style door is going to be multiple times the problem though that a F&P door will be. There's no need to return the door you have now if you want a straight one to hang. Simply remove the door, take it to a location where the exposure is identical on both sides and wait. Eventually, it will return to flat, but this could take months. Unfortunately, this doesn't resolve the situation for you with the client.

        About the best one can do if hanging a wood door on the exterior is to minimize the conflict and/or buffer the situation/exchange rate. The initial criteria is to minimizing the conflict would be to prevent exposure to direct sunlight and prevent rain from striking the exterior of the door. One of these seems to be satisfied. If the door was exposed to direct sunlight, I'd suggest getting rid of that dark solar-sink of a color. There isn't much you're going to do about evening out the differing ambient humidity levels and so it's on to buffering the conflict.

        . Latex paint offers little barrier to moisture vapor exchange and this has made matters much worse for you. You need a coating on both sides that offers greater resistance to exchange. An really excellent choice would be a 1/4" thick coating of paraffin. Not practical. Shellac is a great vapor barrier, but is not suitable for exposure to water droplets. Oil-based coatings are pretty good as barriers go. Therefore, I might suggest that you (ugh) strip the latex, apply two or three coats of dewaxed shellac (Zinnser Seal Kote) and then top coat with at least two coats of high quality oil-based paint. (Sikken's yacht paints?) You need to start with a door that is flat however. Another ugh for you I'm sure. (There is a reason that many exterior doors these days are metal clad. Metal makes a good vapor barrier, too.)

        Something to bear in mind about vapor barriers is the increase in resistance per additional coat. A second coat offers a 100% increase over just one coat, but the third coat is only a 33% increase over having two coats. That's still a substantial difference. The fourth coat offers a 25% increase over what resistance you already had with three coats. You get the picture, I'm sure.

        Much as I hate to admit/say it, this might be a place for a composition door (mdf) IF you can protect it from the elements with a storm door and/or make certain you have applied several coats of oil-based paint. Get help if you go to hang one of these monsters and make sure you have long hinge screws thru to the studs behind.

        It seems that at this point, it might be wise to realize and remind the client that wood physics doesn't change because we don't understand it. Never has for me anyway. :-)

        Knowledge is power, but only if applied in a timely fashion.

      2. User avater
        goldhiller | Apr 11, 2003 06:33pm | #6

        z-man,

        I suspect the reason that you've continued to hang the same door over and over was because of the client's insistance of a wood door. This can be made to work, but I certainly wouldn't try it with a slab door. The double front doors on this Vic are painted solid wood F&P and never give us a lick of problems. Nor have any of the other many solid wood doors we've hung for others, so long as the client agreed to comply with our stipulations concerning type and color of coatings. If they don't, we won't warranty the job.

        Yes, the most reliable way to a reliable result for you would likely be a metal clad door....and it'll be the most economic.

        If your client insists on wood for the interior of the door....I think both Andersen and Marvin offer doors that have a metal clad exterior and wood veneer interior. Have a few stiff drinks or place a nitro tab under your tongue prior to getting the price quote.

        Knowledge is power, but only if applied in a timely fashion.

        Edited 4/11/2003 12:07:00 PM ET by GOLDHILLER

        Edited 4/11/2003 12:16:53 PM ET by GOLDHILLER

  2. User avater
    NickNukeEm | Apr 11, 2003 05:00pm | #3

    Replaced several solid core doors that looked like banana's when viewed on edge.  Solved the problem in all cases with steel insulated prehung units.  Since you're painting the door anyway, seems like the way to go.  Just becareful, they dent.  Get the thicker gage door.

    Good Luck.

    I never met a tool I didn't like!
  3. jsvenson | Apr 11, 2003 06:18pm | #5

    z-man...................less than 9 months.................3 doors...................think about it....................... Get off the merry-go-round and put a steel or fiberlass door in.

    You don't need moisture meters, you don't need science, you don't need dissertations, you've run plenty of experiments-trust your results. A 1 3/4 solid core birch veneer door won't work in your situation!

    Just do it.

    John Svenson, Builder, Remodeler, NE Ohio (Formerly posted as JRS)



    Edited 4/11/2003 11:25:20 AM ET by Svenny

  4. migraine | Apr 11, 2003 08:27pm | #7

    Question to all people in putting.  I have used wood veneers that are backed on laminate.  Do you think that this would improve the moisture/movement problem?

    I have used this product for B.E.Maple before on interior projects and have had no problem.  What do you think?

    1. User avater
      goldhiller | Apr 12, 2003 04:48am | #8

      Most definitely, I'd say.

      Now if you're referring to using this on an exterior project, I wouldn't venture a guess as to how well it will hold up though. Never used it for exterior stuff. Can't say I've heard of it being used for exterior stuff either.

      If you can keep it out of the sun and prevent rain from penetrating the veneer causing it to come unglued, or the melamine from its substrate........ it just might work dandy.

      Knowledge is power, but only if applied in a timely fashion.

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Choosing a Paintbrush

Tips for picking the right paintbrush based on paint type, surface, and personal comfort.

Featured Video

How to Install Cable Rail Around Wood-Post Corners

Use these tips to keep cables tight and straight for a professional-looking deck-railing job.

Related Stories

  • Podcast Episode 695: Saving Bricks, Cut-and-Cobble Insulation, and Waterproofing Foundations
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Waterproofing Below-Grade Foundation Walls
  • Midcentury Home for a Modern Family
  • The New Old Colonial

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 333 - August/September 2025
    • A Practical Perfect Wall
    • Landscape Lighting Essentials
    • Repairing a Modern Window Sash
  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data