FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

column(s)

Sailfish | Posted in Construction Techniques on September 27, 2005 10:23am

I would like to finish these columns. I am having a hard time figuring out the approach to the crowns. Anyone care to give me some starters? Maybe how you would approach this task? I need some ponters/direction on this. It isn’t fancy.

 


Edited 9/27/2005 3:54 pm ET by Sailfish

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. MikeSmith | Sep 27, 2005 10:33pm | #1

    can you repost your pic so we'll know what you are describing ?

    i can't view your pic

    Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore
    1. User avater
      Sailfish | Sep 27, 2005 10:42pm | #2

      Did that work?-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

       

      WWPD

      1. MikeSmith | Sep 27, 2005 10:50pm | #3

        no.. still no pics hereMike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

        1. User avater
          Sailfish | Sep 27, 2005 10:56pm | #4

          #@$#* ! ($@)

          Last time

          Hope you got something for me Mike ;-)

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

           

          WWPD

          1. MikeSmith | Sep 28, 2005 12:22am | #5

            well...

             this is the top of your column..

            View Image

            i guess it's a square column or you're a glutton for punishment trying to shape crown mold to a round column..

            some of the things that make a  column nice are trying to get as close to the classic ideal as possible

            for starters.. you measure the ht. from where the base sits to the beam it supports..

             and divide this  by 9 or 10  .. this dimension becomes your diameter of the column

            the base is 1/2 this diameter  and the capital is 1/2 this diameter.... all of the parts are called out and calculated  by diameters

            two great books for getting the basics of this are  The American Vignola  ( William R. Ware )   Dover Publications

            and a double book :

             Practise of Architecture  &  The Builder's Guide  which are 2 pattern books by Asher Benjamin..... De Capo Press

             

            both volumes are in paperback

            i usually start with the Tuscan order when i'm trying to make my columns a little special.. 

            here's a link showing a tuscan column.

            http://ah.phpwebhosting.com/a/DCTNRY/p/pallad/source/2.html

            here's another link describing all of the above..

            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_orders#Measurement

            the capital makes you think of "crown mold" and crown is often used to fake  the look and feel ..

             but there are actually more simple things you can do to acheive what you want..

            also , keep in mind the base sets the tone for the capital.. make sure you have a nice plinth base and torus  and the eye will see the capital in a whole different light

            when i get home i'll post some pics to molding we shaped out of Azek

            Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

            Edited 9/27/2005 5:25 pm ET by MikeSmith

            Edited 9/27/2005 5:35 pm ET by MikeSmith

          2. MikeSmith | Sep 28, 2005 12:41am | #6

            here's our base....

                                       CINCTURE

                           TORUS

            PLINTH

            View Image

            and our capital

            View Image

            Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

            Edited 9/27/2005 5:44 pm ET by MikeSmith

          3. User avater
            Sailfish | Sep 28, 2005 04:17am | #7

            That is the EXACT capital I want.

            Yes they are square.

            Actually, believe it or not, the traditional "Key West" column doesn't have a base. It remains square.

            Did you say you made that capital with Azek? Did you route the material yourself or buy it that way?

             

            Excellent, excellent stuff Mike thanks I had no idea we had a resident column expert. I recall my days in college studying doric, ionic and corithian columns, never having thought I would get to actually talk about them in "real life" lol

             

            oh here is what I am starting with:

            View Image

             

             -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

             

            WWPD

          4. MikeSmith | Sep 28, 2005 06:35am | #8

            sail... those pedestals cry out "craftsman" columns to me..

             did you see the article by gary katz in FHB ?

            here's some of our craftsman columns

            View Image

            Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

            Edited 9/27/2005 11:36 pm ET by MikeSmith

          5. MikeSmith | Sep 28, 2005 06:45am | #9

            yes.. all of the columns  and their parts were made on our router table

            most of them were built up over a PT base

            View Image

            you can see the profile we used in the capital above

             

            Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

            Edited 9/27/2005 11:46 pm ET by MikeSmith

          6. Ragnar17 | Jul 18, 2007 02:48am | #18

            Mike,

            Have you ever tried making Azek newel posts or piers WITHOUT core framing?  I've got a situation where I'm going to need to attach newels to an existing concrete slab and am having a hard time figuring out a way to mechanically fasten them and simultaneously make them very weather resistant.

            Any pointers?

            Thanks in advance,

            Ragnar

          7. MikeSmith | Jul 18, 2007 03:38am | #19

            we  had a long flight of exterior concrete stairs.. with a concrete landing

            we went to HD .. bought  a  couple of the galvanized post base   ... they're about  18" high ..

            drilled & epoxied them in

            then built our columns  around that core... solidMike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

          8. Ragnar17 | Jul 18, 2007 07:40am | #20

            Hi Mike,Were those galvanized post bases at HD a Simpson product? I just looked through my catalog at the available post bases and didn't see anything close to 18" high. Do you happen to have any pictures, or do you know that product name?

          9. MikeSmith | Jul 18, 2007 12:43pm | #21

            They were part of the New England series of post & rail  that HD carries

            i've seen other rail & post mfr's with similar devices.. basically an 18"  -  24"  base that gets epoxied  in and the post slips over itMike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

          10. Ragnar17 | Jul 18, 2007 09:17pm | #24

            basically an 18"  -  24"  base that gets epoxied  in and the post slips over it

            I wonder if we have anything like that out on the west coast..... I can't seem to remember seeing one of those before. 

            If you could possibly dig up a picture that would be great.

            Do you think something like this simpson post base would work?  We could put in a 4x4 structural core and then slip over a hollow box made of Azek.  The 4x4 would be up off the ground a bit and therefore the end grain should stay out of water.

             

            View Image

             

             

          11. User avater
            Sailfish | Jul 18, 2007 07:05pm | #23

            Mike I hope I made you proud. You have been beyond helpful:

             

            View Image

            View Image-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

            "If you come to a fork in the road, take it"

          12. MikeSmith | Jul 18, 2007 11:57pm | #25

            wowzer ...

             those turned out really niceMike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

          13. User avater
            Sailfish | Sep 28, 2005 03:42pm | #11

            First off thank you. I'm slowly gaining the confidence to tackle this, in fact I am somewhat inspired to be more ..........creative with them. The wife wants me to do a drive by on a nearby residence to check some out. I hope my skills are up to her tastes. HA

            I saw the trim article this month by GK, If there is another pertaining to this subject i'll have to go back and check myy old issues (I only have a years worth).

            Lastly, you do excellent work, a true craftsman.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

             

            WWPD

  2. RW | Sep 28, 2005 08:00am | #10

    I copied this off some website years ago. Cut N paste . . . maybe it helps you determine proportions.

    Tuscan Order

    Take any height proposed for this Order, and divide it into five equal Parts; one of those Parts shall be the Height of the Pedestal; the other four Parts above must be divided into five Parts; the upper fifth part shall be the Height of the Entablature, and the other four Parts betwixt the Pedestal and Entablature, shall be the Height of the Column, including its Base and Capital; and this Height being divided into seven Parts, one of those Parts will be the Diameter of the Column, which Diameter is divided into sixty equal Parts, and is called a Module; and this will serve to set off all the Mouldings for this Order.

    Doric Order

    Take any Height upon a straight Line, as in the Tuscan Order, and divide it into five equal Parts; one of them shall be the Height of the Pedestal; the other four Parts must be divided into five Parts, one of which is the Heigth of the Entablature; the remaining four Parts must be divided into eight Parts; one of them is the Diameter of the Column, or Module, which divide into sixty equal Parts, as in the Tuscan Order, to set off all the Mouldings, as you will see on the right Hand, where you have the Plan of the Cornice.

    Ionic Order

    Take any Height, as in the foregoing Orders, and divide it into five equal Parts, one of these Parts is the Height of the Pedestal; the other four being divided into six Parts, one of them is the Height of the Entablature; the remaining five Parts must be divided into nine equal Parts; one of them is the Diameter of the Column or Module, which is divided into sixty equal Parts as before; the Mouldings are at large, with a Scale or Module to draw them.  The Column is diminished one-sixth of its Semi-diameter on each Side, from one-third Part of its Height. The Base and Capital are each in Height a Semi-diameter.

    Corinthian Order

    The whole Height is divided into five Parts, one of them must be for the Pedestal, the other four remaining Parts must be divided into six; one of them will give the Height of the Entablature, the other five, betwixt the Pedestal and Entablature, must be divided into ten Parts, one of which is the Diameter of the Column, or Module, which divide into sixty equal Parts as before; the Base is in Height a Semi-diameter of the Column; the Capital is one Module, and ten Parts, in Height: The other Dimensions are as in the Ionic Order.

    Composite Order

    Take any determined Height, as in the Corinthian Order, and divide it into five Parts, one Part shall be the Height of the Pedestal, the other four Parts must be divided again into six Parts as before; one of them is the Height of the Entablature: The Height of the Capital is one Module, and ten Parts: The Column diminishes one-sixth of its Semi-diameter on each Side, from one-third Part of the Height. The Dimensions are as in the Corinthian Order.

     

    "If you pick up a starving dog and make him prosperous, he will not bite you. This is the principal difference between a dog and a man." - Mark Twain

    1. User avater
      Sailfish | Sep 28, 2005 03:44pm | #12

      RW, thats good stuff. Sort of reads like a legal brief!

      And kids say they would never have to use math when they grow up!

      I'll have to take at least one weekend to go over all this, plan it, put it down on paper and then another week to get the supplies in order.

      Thanks!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

       

      WWPD

      1. MikeSmith | May 10, 2007 04:23am | #13

        got your email... so.. let's see the pics so we can start thinking about the base

        << The columns are 5 1/2 " the capital finished out at 9 1/2" Should the base be slightly wider for aesthetics? is slightly smaller acceptable? And how HIGH is too high for the base? >>>how high is the base... how tall are the columns ? we still talking about this ..View Image 

        Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

        Edited 5/9/2007 9:25 pm ET by MikeSmith

        Edited 5/9/2007 9:26 pm ET by MikeSmith

        1. User avater
          Sailfish | May 10, 2007 04:39am | #14

          yes.

          and here is the finished capital

           

          View Image-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

           

          WWPD

          1. User avater
            Sailfish | May 10, 2007 04:51am | #15

            Had to dig up a pic of all 4, sorry I haven't a pic with them all finished.

            I was saving that pic for the unveiling of my "craftsmanship"

            View Image

             

             

             -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

             

            WWPD

          2. MikeSmith | May 10, 2007 01:26pm | #16

            well the ht of the base will be the same ( or aproximately so ) as the ht of the capital

            CINCTURE

            TORUS

            PLINTH

             

            and we made ours out of 3/4 Azek  ( actually Koma on that job )

            View Image

            i think the TORUS was two pcs of 5/4 glued up with Azek cement before we routed itMike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore

          3. Ragnar17 | Jul 18, 2007 02:43am | #17

            Hi Sailfish,

            Do you have any more pictures of this project?

            By the way, I sent you an email because I have some questions about how you went about making the post piers.  I have an upcoming project, and we might be able to use a similar approach --- let me know if you'd be willing to answer a few questions.

            Thanks,

            Ragnar

          4. User avater
            Sailfish | Jul 18, 2007 07:02pm | #22

            Yes I do.

            i'll shoot you an email

             

             

             -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

            "If you come to a fork in the road, take it"

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Picture-Perfect Pergola

Built from locally sawn hemlock, this functional outdoor feature uses structural screws and metal connectors for fast, sturdy construction.

Featured Video

Builder’s Advocate: An Interview With Viewrail

Learn more about affordable, modern floating stairs, from design to manufacturing to installation.

Related Stories

  • Vintage Sash Windows Get an Energy-Efficient Upgrade
  • Design and Build a Pergola
  • Podcast Episode 689: Basement Garages, Compact ERVs, and Safer Paint Stripper
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Are Single-Room ERVs the Answer?

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data