FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

erv vs hrv in Alaska

anrl | Posted in Energy, Heating & Insulation on November 19, 2008 08:59am

We are in the process of building a tight, energy efficient house in Palmer, AK (40 mi N of Anchorage) and are trying to decide on ventilation systems. We have gotten 2 bids for systems, both from recommended local outfits, one recommending a Honeywell HR200 HRV and the other a Venmar Duo 1.9 ERV. I have heard different opinions on ERV’s in cold climates, with many comments on discussion groups saying that ERV’s are less desirable and are vulnerable to icing and consequent damage to the exchange element (more fragile than the HRV plate); others say that problem has been addressed and that they are more efficient than HRV’s and that their ability to transfer humidity as well as heat is a plus in dry winter air. Does anyone there have experience with ERV’s in general, or with these two units in particular? Thanks-

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. Clewless1 | Nov 19, 2008 04:58pm | #1

    If I'm reading the literature right, the venmar uses what I've always referred to as a 'heat wheel' style exhaust air heat recovery system. It uses a wheel w/ corrugated wrappings around a center pivot to allow air to move through. As the wheel turns to the other air stream, the heat it picks up is lost to the cold incoming air stream (as does some of the exhausted air).

    If you are trying to get rid of moisture, this approach doesn't work as well ... but still does work. Also some of the contaminants (e.g. odors) will end up back in the house (a no no in hospital applications). For houses the venmar will work fine. Haven't heard about icing damage ... fundamentally, not sure how the coil would be damaged. It tends to be fairly flexible ... nothing to damage. Not sure how it deals w/ ice ... as it would require a drain for when it thaws.

    1. anrl | Nov 20, 2008 12:42am | #2

      Thanks- are you saying that odors and contaminants would stay in the house in significant amounts? That would be a deal breaker right there. The contractor who recommended the ERV suggested it would be a big help in dealing with low humidity (which can be a problem here in winter) and that he has had no problems in the 15yrs he has installed them up here. He is perfectly willing to install an HRV (say, the Solo 2.0), but thought the ERV would provide better sevice.

      1. Clewless1 | Nov 20, 2008 05:33pm | #5

        significant? Not sure. If the contractor says it will be a BIG help w/ humidity ... then it would tend to be a big 'help' w/ odors ... as one generally follows the other. Personally, I don't think either would be significant ... but sometimes even a little odor can be 'significant' ... depending on your sensitivity to odors. I've not had experience with the 'crossover contamination' issue enough to render an opinion. BTW ... the HX coil should be removable and cleanable, I think. Make sure the contractor explains that to you.

        1. anrl | Nov 21, 2008 09:07am | #6

          Thanks much for all your comments and advice. I think I decided to go with the hrv, Venmar Solo 1.9, and contractor agrees that may be the best, especially since our house will be very tight. Sounds like we are right at the northern edge of where Venmar thinks these units are suitable. We only get an occaisional day or two of -40; they thought the Interior (e.g. Fairbanks) would not be a good idea, since it can stay down at -40 for weeks.
          Thanks, again.

    2. Tim | Nov 20, 2008 01:25am | #4

      " Also some of the contaminants (e.g. odors) will end up back in the house "

      This is a falshood, propogated by one manufacturer trying to take some market share from another, with similar but different transfer technology. Both of which I currently respresent. IN NO COMFORT VENTILATION application is there any measurable or significant transfer of exhausted contaminants (which is primarily CO2 and some nontoxic gaseous odors) to the fresh air stream. If one were foolish enough to utilze and ERU/ERV to exhaust and provide make up a laboratory hood with aggressive contaminants, there would be a concern.

  2. Tim | Nov 20, 2008 01:18am | #3

    I deal with these types of units almost daily.

    There are two types of "energy" transfer media to consider. A desicant based wheel or a "core". In comfort applications, like homes and offices, the energy recovery unit/ventilator is prefered over the heat recocovery ventilator. In applications like a natatorium or possibly a heavily occupied gymnasium, the HRV is the better choice.

    The reason being is that humidity (latent heat) is transfered as well as temperature(sensible heat). You want to recover the humidity in the house if possible. This will help to keep it from drying aout and requiring that you run the humidifier. The wheel type of ERU is the standard in the commercial industry, at least in the lower 48. It is well proven and is as durable as any other product on the market. It is possible to frost a wheel because it can tranfer too much moisture for the entring outside air (OA) conditions. There are several ways to combat frosting. One is a low limit thermostat that will not allow the unit to operate below a set temperature. Another way is preheating, usually with an electric resistence coil on the inlet of the unit. A third way is by slowing the wheel rotation or occasionally stopping and re-starting the wheel rotation (stop/jog control). In AK, I would recommend against a wheel ERV in a residential application.

    The "core" ERV, (some of the better units are made by RenewAire) is much less suscetible to freezing but still transfers some latent energy, but is less effective that the whell type, in most cases.

    I am familiar with Venmar products and they are very well made and highly regarded in the residential market. Honeywell does not make the unit they sell, and I do not know who does. It looks familiar, but I don't remember the manufacturer. Of the two, I would pick Venmar, but give Rwenewair a close look as well

  3. wane | Nov 21, 2008 05:08pm | #7

    okay, I have the opposite situation, too much humidity in the winter, so I've been watch'n this post closely ..

    you say your issue is "dry winter air"

    after comments by others your choice is a Solo???

    venmars site says this about the solo ...

    "A very popular choice and one of the best heat recovery air exchangers (HRV) of its category, Solo air exchangers deliver an exceptional level of indoor air quality and excess humidity control."

    one of us is missing something ..

    1. anrl | Nov 21, 2008 11:09pm | #10

      Yeah, it has been hard to figure out which way to go. Basically, it sounds like we are at the northern edge for where the ERV is considered advisable, and since the house will be tighter than our contractor is used to dealing with, he thought being sure that we could effectively deal with removing moisture (when needed) might be more important than the relatively small recovery of moisture we would get. If dryness is a problem we will deal with it separately with a humidifier. This is what they are doing in the Interior, where they have not found an ERV to be much help. Basically, I just feel more comfortable going with what we know has a proven record of working around here.

  4. cliffy | Nov 21, 2008 06:39pm | #8

    Although our climate is not quite as wintery as yours  (I just came in after shovelling the driveway for the first time this year) I will give my vote to the Venmar Duo.  I have one in our house that I built in 95 and it runs all winter circulating the air, switched only to ventilate when required.

    After all these winters I finally replaced the motor. It was under two hundred canadian and took about five minutes.  I have never had any problems with ice or frosting atc.

    Have a good day. Say hi to Fleshman and the retired nasa dude!

    Cliffy

  5. jjwalters | Nov 21, 2008 06:45pm | #9

    Hey hows it going up there? I lived up on Lazy Mountain for about four years. All we did was open the window a bit to clear the smoke out:)..............Great area of the country

    My Blog

    1. anrl | Nov 21, 2008 11:14pm | #11

      Well, that's right where we are building! On Clark-Wolverine, just before Wolverine splits off, overlooking the Matanuska.

      1. jjwalters | Nov 22, 2008 01:03am | #12

        113021.13 in reply to 113021.12 Take the road back into the canyon and up to the small bridge that goes over the Wolverine creek.Take a left down the dirt road following the creek, I lived there once in a huge barn. Then you go on up on the other side and you eventually come to the hippie village where they built houses in the trees and lived in teepees......stone city.I had friend there......a guy named Ryder owned the round house by the road......some others.Really a nice place to live in the late seventies/early eighties.My Blog

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Podcast Episode 690: Sharpening, Wires Behind Baseboard, and Fixing Shingle Panels

Listeners write in about fireplaces and ask questions about sharpening hand tools, easier wiring upgrades, and fixing cedar siding.

Featured Video

Micro-Adjust Deck-Baluster Spacing for an Eye-Deceiving Layout

No math, no measuring—just a simple jig made from an elastic band is all you need to lay out a good-looking deck railing.

Related Stories

  • Podcast Episode 690: Sharpening, Wires Behind Baseboard, and Fixing Shingle Panels
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Hand Tool Sharpening Tips
  • Old House Air-Sealing Basics
  • A Drip-Free, Through-Window Heat Pump

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Old House Journal – August 2025
    • Designing the Perfect Garden Gate
    • Old House Air-Sealing Basics
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data