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Discussion Forum

Exterior Trim Corners – Miter or Butt?

Jeff_Clarke | Posted in Construction Techniques on January 17, 2007 09:21am

I tried a search – surprised I couldn’t find any relevant posts –

For exterior trim corners in running trim (5/4 x 4, 5/4 x 6 etc. Spanish cedar primed all sides) do you prefer to butt or miter exterior corners?  Fastening technique is stainless gun nails and polyurethane glue at corners.

If your preference is for butt joints, have you had callbacks or problems with extractive bleeding from exposed end grain on wood such as Spanish cedar and the like?

Thanks in advance for your response.

 

Jeff

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Replies

  1. Jer | Jan 17, 2007 02:45pm | #1

    I've done both and have had more success with butt joints. I think the miter joint initially looks better but always opens up in time. Also it depends on what trim you're doing. Rakes, facia and corner boards I butt. Others like post wraps call for a miter joint.
    If it's end primed with a good exterior stain killer there should not be a problem. Spanish cedar leaks stain about like its cousin WRC.

  2. WINSTALL | Jan 17, 2007 05:15pm | #2

    Forget that..... Use azek pre-made corners.... 10' & 20' lengths available... no leaks... no joint seperation.. perfect

    1. Framer | Jan 20, 2007 11:59pm | #6

      >> Use azek pre-made corners.... 10' & 20' lengths available... no leaks... no joint seperation.. perfect <<The problem with that is they only come as big as 6".Joe Carola

    2. User avater
      Timuhler | Jan 21, 2007 07:00pm | #10

      Jeff,

      How much do the corners swell or shrink when they are premade?  I'd love to use the premade corners.

      I've seen at the lumberyard too, Real Corners (http://www.woodtone.com) but they only come up to 12' sections I think.  We've used the Real Posts with good success.

      1. WINSTALL | Jan 22, 2007 03:09pm | #16

        There is very little expansion or contractions. We sell a ton of them in the lumberyard I work at. Have never had a call back or complaint.
        Check them out.

        1. MisterT | Jan 22, 2007 03:15pm | #17

          Moderator!!!

          I am offended by the use of the term Butt in this thread!!!

          :)Peace

           

           

          1. User avater
            Jeff_Clarke | Jan 22, 2007 07:04pm | #21

            "I am offended by the use of the term Butt in this thread!!!"

            I guess I'll pull my question regarding the use of tongue and groove, then?Jeff

             

          2. MisterT | Jan 22, 2007 09:39pm | #22

            No no no ...

            Tongue in groove is my fav Hobby!!!Peace

             

             

          3. User avater
            Jeff_Clarke | Jan 23, 2007 06:15am | #23

            Just watch out for blind nailers ....

            ;o)

  3. stevent1 | Jan 17, 2007 05:16pm | #3

    Jeff,

    I like a rabbett joint that is glued and nailed in both directions. These are 5/4 SYP. This can be done on a table saw or with a router.

    View Image

    They were, puttied, sanded primed before installing.

    View Image

    View Image

     

    Chuck S.

    live, work, build, ...better with wood
    1. TheWgroup | Jan 18, 2007 05:13am | #4

      That would be my vote.  Nice looking joints

  4. User avater
    RRooster | Jan 20, 2007 11:52pm | #5

    Western Red Cedar - buttttt joints.  Like the rabbit done up above, but have never done it.

     

    For good new rock music, click on: http://www.wolfmother.com

     

     

  5. User avater
    McDesign | Jan 21, 2007 12:25am | #7

    I would have to agree with rabbets or butt joints - miters will eventually open, and they're kinda' fragile to handle on heavy long boards while you assemble them.

    Forrest

  6. CSmith | Jan 21, 2007 03:30pm | #8

    Jeff,

    I've cut 4x4's to make a real nice corner. You can make them any thickness you want to stand out from the siding, and you can use the leftover strip for the inside corners.  No seams to open in the future. Have fun.

    1. User avater
      Timuhler | Jan 21, 2007 07:01pm | #11

      Thats a good idea. :-)

    2. User avater
      McDesign | Jan 21, 2007 07:07pm | #12

      There's an 1830's house I can see out my office window right now, a big 4 over 4 center hall.

      The (4) main structural corner posts/studs are 20' 8x8s, cut into an L-shape like that, to form both the exterior corners for sheathing, and the interior corners for the plaster.

      Forrest - amazed

      1. Hazlett | Jan 22, 2007 02:32am | #13

         well forrest-get out a camera and show us an effen picture already !!!!!

        then we can ALL be amazed, LOL

         Best wishes, Stephen

        1. User avater
          McDesign | Jan 22, 2007 03:37am | #14

          They moved the house over here and restored it when I was in third grade.  I'll visit my neighbor and see if I can scan his old pix of the corner posts au naturel.

          Forrest

          1. User avater
            Jeff_Clarke | Jan 22, 2007 10:22am | #15

            Thank you for your replies - our vertical corners boards ARE premade - 3/4" beaded spanish cedar pre-fitted, pre-glued and pre-primed.  We've continued with gun-nailed butt joints on the running trim (also Spanish cedar, pre-primed) but I still have a concern about extractive bleeding out the end grain.

             

            Jeff

      2. User avater
        zak | Jan 23, 2007 10:11am | #25

        How do you think they rabbeted out that amount of wood back in those days?  A massive circular saw seems like the way to do it, but those wouldn't have been available except at the mill in those days.

        That's a lot of time with a chisel.zak

        "When we build, let us think that we build forever.  Let it not be for present delight nor for present use alone." --John Ruskin

        "so it goes"

         

        1. User avater
          McDesign | Jan 23, 2007 02:39pm | #26

          Yeah, we figured it was just a slick and time!

          Forrest

          1. DougU | Jan 23, 2007 03:05pm | #27

            You dont think they could have used some sort of plane?  I dont think a slick would have made much sense to them anymore then it does to me right now! :) 

            Doug

          2. User avater
            zak | Jan 23, 2007 06:34pm | #29

            I think an adze and a slick would probably be the way.  But it's almost inconceivable to do that these days.

            zak- pining for days of yore.zak

            "When we build, let us think that we build forever.  Let it not be for present delight nor for present use alone." --John Ruskin

            "so it goes"

             

        2. Hazlett | Jan 23, 2007 04:26pm | #28

          zak- I have been wondering about that myself for a day now.

          Stephen

           

           

          Adze and a slick??????

    3. Dudley | Jan 22, 2007 05:51pm | #18

      CSmith -- what a wonderful corner solution -- no waste except the sawdust -- very enlightening

  7. toolpouchguy | Jan 21, 2007 04:27pm | #9

    i use butt joints and stainless steel hand nails. never had a prob since i started using hand nail's and i do many corners and post cladding

  8. PhillGiles | Jan 22, 2007 06:50pm | #19

    Either works, but preseal ends with thined down PVC glue to prevent it from looking ragged a yeear from now.  I use Weldbond thinned about 3:1.

     

    Phill Giles

    The Unionville Woodwright

    1. User avater
      Jeff_Clarke | Jan 22, 2007 07:03pm | #20

      We'll be filling nail holes with West system epoxy - I was thinking of treating the ends too.

      Jeff

      1. PhillGiles | Jan 23, 2007 07:37am | #24

        Any fiberglass resin will work (and marine versions can be had much cheaper than West), adjust viscosity for wick-depth, I suggest a retarder to allow it to soak in well before setting up.  The Weldbond solution is a fraction of that cost.

        <!----><!----> <!---->

        Phill Giles<!----><!---->

        The Unionville Woodwright<!----><!---->

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