FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Floating drain pipe

sam40 | Posted in General Discussion on May 9, 2022 03:03pm

I’m working on encapsulating my crawl space, and I have occasional water entry so I installed a 4″ perforated pvc pipe with its holes facing up in a filter sock.
Then today I ran a hose under there to test it and the pipe floated preventing water from entering it. Any suggestions on how to hold it down?

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. fsmyles | May 09, 2022 04:30pm | #1

    "Contrary to popular opinion, the most effective method is to have the holes facing down."

    F

    1. sam40 | May 09, 2022 05:59pm | #4

      If the holes were facing down they would be blocked by clay

      1. fsmyles | May 10, 2022 10:01am | #6

        Drainage pipe should not be laid directly on soil, clay or anything other than 2"-4" of crushed stone. The errors you're making are common. Everyone makes them the first time and argue why they are right. Then they install the gravel and pipe with holes facing downward and have success and sleep better.

        Years ago when I was a laborer, we laid 6" of crushed stone in the trench, laid fabric on top of it and backfilled - no pipe. Worked well but wasn't a belt & suspenders approach and not a forever solution.

        Frankie

        1. sam40 | May 10, 2022 11:36am | #7

          I understand how to do it the way you'er talking about, and have used that for exterior drains before, but I don't want to lug crushed stone under there.

          All the water collecting in a wide ditch under there and so I put a small ditch with the pipe at the bottom of the large ditch and I think for this scenario(not necessarily most) that what I have is the best or at least easiest option once I find a way to hold it down.

          I'm thinking maybe rebar bent into an upside down U pounded in the ground to hold it down. Thoughts?

          1. User avater
            ct_yankee | May 10, 2022 12:41pm | #9

            I understand that getting the stone in there is a challenge. There are less labor-intensive ways of accomplishing that but it may not be available to you.
            Try rotating the pipe so that the holes are on one side. Line the trench with filter fabric under the pipe and up the sides of the trench. Use some 4" wide concrete blocks (nominal 4x8x16) to weigh the pipe down. Leave some open space between the pipe's holes and the side of the fabric-lined trench.
            This doesn't do anything to hold down the humidity in the crawl space which should be a concern, but at least it's a step in the right direction.

          2. sam40 | May 10, 2022 03:58pm | #12

            To CT_Yankee
            Concrete blocks work I'm just looking for something smaller(or with a lower profile) so I don't risk puncturing the liner.

            I plan to install a liner and dehumidifier to deal with the ridiculous humidity under there.

            For some reason the site wont let me reply to your comment so I just replied to this one

          3. User avater
            ct_yankee | May 10, 2022 08:24pm | #13

            Instead of concrete blocks, why not use patio blocks - they're about 2x12x12. If you're worried about the vapor barrier going over it, glue a piece of 1/2" foam insulation about 15" square to the top of the patio blocks.

          4. sam40 | May 11, 2022 08:20am | #14

            Great idea I will try that.

  2. User avater
    ct_yankee | May 09, 2022 05:47pm | #2

    If you just laid the perforated pipe on the ground, what did you expect? You'd need to accumulate almost 4" of water depth before it would reach the holes. If you laid it in shallow trenches (say 4-5" deep) there would be little ballast to prevent it from floating. FSmyles is correct - the holes should be facing down AND there should be some amount of ballast over the pipe to offset any potential buoyancy.

    1. sam40 | May 09, 2022 05:58pm | #3

      Its half buried in the bottom of a large trench
      If the holes were facing down they would be blocked by clay

  3. User avater
    unclemike42 | May 09, 2022 07:14pm | #5

    If you want to do it right, pick up the pipe.

    dig the trench deeper. line with fabric and some stones, then the perforated pipe, holes down. cover the pipe with more stones. try to have the pipe lay so water runs down hill to where you want to deal with it.

  4. sam40 | May 10, 2022 11:36am | #8

    I understand how to do it the way you'er talking about, and have used that for exterior drains before, but I don't want to lug crushed stone under there.

    All the water collecting in a wide ditch under there and so I put a small ditch with the pipe at the bottom of the large ditch and I think for this scenario(not necessarily most) that what I have is the best or at least easiest option once I find a way to hold it down.

    I'm thinking maybe rebar bent into an upside down U pounded in the ground to hold it down. Thoughts?

    1. User avater
      unclemike42 | May 10, 2022 03:38pm | #10

      I would go with two, pounded in at angles above the pipe. no need, but you could tie them together if you like. Kind of like an x with long legs buried, top only has to hold the pipe.

      You can calculate how much the pipe full or water would weigh, and that is how much force you need to account for in the floating direction for an empty pipe.

      1. sam40 | May 10, 2022 03:50pm | #11

        Ok I will probably bend the ends over the pipe so is doesn't puncture the vapor barrier

        1. User avater
          unclemike42 | May 11, 2022 04:48pm | #15

          You can also put caps on the end and drive until they are almost flush with the pipe. (or drive them in and then put caps on)

          I bet you could use an air chisel to get them where you want them. Or an SDS hammer drill with a ground stake driver.

          Always better with tools, and they look good on the shelf when the job is done.

          1. sam40 | May 11, 2022 07:23pm | #16

            This is a good idea and would certainly work but the pavers CT_Yankee suggested are cheaper
            $6.32* for 4 pavers and (I already have the foam on hand)
            vs
            $17.04* for rebar, $12.34* for caps, and $44.55 for ground rod driver

            I wonder why the pavers are so cheep

            * Prices from lowes.com

  5. User avater
    unclemike42 | May 12, 2022 08:50am | #17

    As I suggested before, do a little math and make sure the weight of the blocks you use for ballast exceed the weight of the displaced water an empty pipe will exert upwards.

    4 inch pvc pipe is 4.5 inches OD, radius of 2.25 inches or 0.1875 ft. . area is r**2 times Pi. Call it 0.11 square feet. Water is a little over 64 pounds per cubic foot. so you will need to apply over 7.2 pounds per foot of pipe to make sure it will not float.

    weigh one of your patio blocks dry to see how many you need. If the weight is not only on the pipe, you will need more of them.

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Making the Move to Multifamily

A high-performance single-family home builder shares tips from his early experience with two apartment buildings.

Featured Video

Micro-Adjust Deck-Baluster Spacing for an Eye-Deceiving Layout

No math, no measuring—just a simple jig made from an elastic band is all you need to lay out a good-looking deck railing.

Related Stories

  • Guest Suite With a Garden House
  • Podcast Episode 688: Obstructed Ridge Vent, Buying Fixer-Uppers, and Flashing Ledgers
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Finding the Right Fixer-Upper
  • Keeping It Cottage-Sized

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data