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Floor Slope for Small Shower

ElizabethRand | Posted in Construction Techniques on November 13, 2014 11:24am

I’m designing a curbless shower in a tiny bathroom for a client and would like to use Schluter’s Kerdi-Line low profile linear floor drain. Problem: I can only achieve a slope of 1-5/8″ as the shower width is only 38-3/8″. Does this give me enough drainage slope? Or should I consider droping the floor of the shower? Any advice will be very appreciated!

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  1. User avater
    deadnuts | Nov 13, 2014 11:37am | #1

    first things first

    IMO comfort and utility come before feasability or durability. I can tell from your section elevation that the shower your designing is going to be very uncomfortable to stand in. I think you should consider other options.

    1. ElizabethRand | Nov 13, 2014 04:14pm | #4

      Floor Slope for Small Shower

      Thanks Deadnuts. It's definitely a challenging space. Appreciate the reply.

  2. DanH | Nov 13, 2014 11:58am | #2

    1/4" to the foot is plenty of

    1/4" to the foot is plenty of slope for a shower floor, so long as you keep it reasonably flat so there are no pools.  You want to keep slope to a minimum for standing comfort.

    1. ElizabethRand | Nov 13, 2014 04:13pm | #3

      Floor Slope for Small Shower

      Thanks Dan H. I'll make that change. Appreciate the reply.

  3. User avater
    mikeljon | Nov 13, 2014 05:54pm | #5

    There was a recent article in FHB where a guy used teak or some such wood over a sloped shower floor. Looked pretty cool (asian inspired). Not sure if your aesthetic can handle that, but it's an option if you decide you need a more severe slope.

    1. User avater
      mikeljon | Nov 14, 2014 06:18am | #7

      https://www.finehomebuilding.com/item/31653/a-bath-where-east-meets-west

      1. ElizabethRand | Nov 14, 2014 09:52am | #8

        Floor Slope for Small Shower

        That's beautiful! It's not this client's aesthetic but I'll bookmark it as an idea for future clients. Really cool. Thanks for the reply!

  4. mark122 | Nov 13, 2014 06:52pm | #6

    I agree that 1/2'' per ft is plenty, i would more than likely opt for less slope on such a tight space.

    1. ElizabethRand | Nov 14, 2014 09:53am | #9

      Floor Slope for Small Shower

      Thanks Mark122. It's good to have confirmation. I do think I'll opt for 1/4" per foot. Appreciate the reply.

  5. User avater
    Mongo | Nov 17, 2014 11:31am | #10

    Can you mud the whole thing?

    In addition to the requirement that the slope be between 1/4" and 1/2" per foot, there is a code requirement for you to have a 2" minimum vertical between the curb and the shower drain.

    For curbless, you're sort of in a pickle. With linear drains, you can sometimes get an exception from your AHJ from the 2" standing water rule because the likelihood of a linear drain grate being competely covered/clogged is pretty remote. Have a conversation with your AHJ for a work-a-round. If you get a variance, certainly get the design signed off. They're much more up on linear drains than they were 5 or 10 years ago.

    I have had the following approved. It's a drawing from another post, so it's not to scale for your shower. Essentially it's a sloped floor with a trench built from deck mud and covered with a topical membrane, then tiled. It entails the plane of the main shower floor being sloped at 1/4" per foot, that'll give you a 3/4" drop with your 3' run. That plane then drains into a trench that is also sloped to a center drain. Within the trench, your drain would have to be 1-1/4" below the edge of the shower floor.

    In some showers the trench can be open. In others, it can be covered by a grate. Metal, teak, etc.

    The attached design was for a few large showers where a manufactured linear drain wont fit. It's simply a sloped shower floor and a trench shaped out of mud. Don't know if it adds anything to the conversation, but what the heck. Here you go anyway.

    Good luck!

    1. ElizabethRand | Nov 17, 2014 02:16pm | #11

      Shower Slope

      Thanks Mongo! That's a really interesting approach. I'll mention this to my clients as an option. I really appreciate the time you took to reply!

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