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Hardiplank siding installation

BSzydlo | Posted in Construction Techniques on October 27, 2012 11:22am

When installing hardiplank siding over 7/16 osb do the butt joints have to meet over a stud?  I know this is probably a stupid question but while reading the installation information it is pretty vague.  Any advice would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Bill

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  1. User avater
    MarkH | Oct 27, 2012 04:46pm | #1

    they do not have to land on the studs.

  2. oldhand | Oct 27, 2012 08:32pm | #2

    look it up.....

    You need to get the factory hardie install info.

    Seems to me they once allowed breaking between studs but changed their recomends. But then that's just how I remember it.

    Also there are the off stud joiners to consider which are end clip hardware.

    1. User avater
      MarkH | Oct 28, 2012 11:01am | #4

      As of Aug 2011, James Hardie states that hardiplank can be installed directly to 7/16" osb for HZ5 and HZ10. They do recommend nailing into studs.  The butt joiners would still be a good idea in my opinion.

  3. junkhound | Oct 28, 2012 12:28am | #3

    I just finished installing 2000 sticks of fiber cement by myself.

    Read up quite a bit first and all the mfg install manuals said for joints to be over studs and to use siding nails or 1-1/2 or longer roofing nails.   You did not say what type of nails you are using - siding or roofing?

    Of course, I ignored all that advise, and installed at random nailings, generally 12 in to 20 in depending on how tired or how high the siding was.  However, was NOT nailing to osb, was nailing to 23/32" 13 ply baltic birch sheating with 1-1/4" nails. 

    Did do a test first - on the birch, the fiber cement broke before the nails pulled out of the siding, on osb the 1-1/4 nails pulled out of the sheating so would go with over the studs or longer ring shank nails on osb.. 

    Suggest you do your own test with a sample, if the siding breaks before the nail pulls, dont bother trying to hit the studs.

  4. sapwood | Oct 28, 2012 12:00pm | #5

    Better to make it a rainscreen:  Apply 1x3 battens over the wrb by screwing into the studs. Then nail the siding to the battens.

    1. User avater
      xxPaulCPxx | Oct 28, 2012 03:39pm | #6

      <DING DING> Winning answer!

  5. gbaune | Oct 30, 2012 11:38pm | #7

    Butts

    One alternative to locating the butt joints on a stud is to let them land anywhere and use 1-1/4" screws to secure to the sheathing.  Nailing within 3/4" of the end of the panels often results in broken corners.  With easy-to-install star-drive screws, you can put them 1-1/2"-2" away from the end of the panels, no broken corners.

    Don't forget the flashing behind the butts!!

    1. calvin | Oct 31, 2012 06:43am | #8

      Gary

      Those are some large looking heads. 

      And would they bore through and flush up in fibrecement?

      1. gbaune | Oct 31, 2012 11:33am | #10

        Heads

        Yes they do pull up flush to the surface of the fibercement.  With the cutting nibs under the head of the screw and the knurled shank that reduces drag, the head sets flush.  The head size is typical of any wood screw in similiar length.  We have also used this method at the house corners, with wide trim there is not any backing to nail to, the screw-sheathing method works!

        Dan-  When nailing the butts to a stud, the nail needs to be within 3/4" of the end, or it's a miss....  With a screw to the sheathing, you are able to move back a little and still hit the target (sheathing).  A nail into sheathing only is useless in most cases.

        By not hitting the studs with the butts, alot of cutting is eliminated, which is a GREAT thing.

    2. DanH | Oct 31, 2012 08:34am | #9

      Why would using screws let you secure the sheating farther from the ends than using nails??

    3. sapwood | Nov 01, 2012 12:24pm | #11

      I'll bet I can drive four nails using my siding gun in the time it takes to drive one of these screws. And I'll bet I can roll paint onto a couple of square feet of siding fastened with flush sitting nails in the time it takes to spackle the heads on the screws. So for time efficiency a nail gun will win out every day. Not to say that screws don't have their place. Like for fastening the battens on a rainscreen installation.

      1. gbaune | Nov 03, 2012 04:59pm | #12

        Nails

        Sapwood,

        I was not suggesting exposing the screw or the nail, but using them under the normal lap situation.  I was not suggesting replacing your nail gun, except where there are no studs to hit, like in a low-sloped gable, around trim, etc.  A good screw, in these situations, is much better than a nail.  Speed is not everything.

        1. User avater
          user-2409187 | Feb 09, 2014 09:29am | #15

          nails v screws

          Gary, your comments are spot on! I've done many fcboard siding jobs. I either use screws exclusively or a combination of air-driven, factory-approved siding nails and screws. Roofing nails do NOT perform the same as factory recommended nails! I suspect few installers bother to see what happens on the back side of the board when an improper nail is used. They fail to see that shattering of the board's brittle back side significantly weakens the holding power of the fastener. Yes, screws are slower to install than power driven nails, but screws allow me to perfectly align the board to the substrate. This is important if one wishes to achieve perfectly mated butt joints. There are rare occasions when I need to face-screw the exposed bottom edge of a butt joint. In these cases I use GRX finish screws. I predrill, lightly countersink each screw, and fill the hole with...shudder...tile grout! You heard me right, sanded tile grout! Dried tile grout is about as close as you can get to fiber cement board.  I sand and prime. When I apply Sherw. Williams Duration brand paint, the joint looks perfect. I challenge readers to find butt joints in the photo attached below! BTW, I never use pre finished siding boards. I prefer to place my butt joints between studs. Screws used between studs should be seen not as primary, but rather as secondary fastening  points. Their purpose is "cosmetic" rather than load-bearing.

          Let's be clear: installing fiber cement board siding is time-consuming and skilled work. It is co$tly. It's the exact opposite of installing vinyl siding (shudder!).  Nothing less should be expected from a siding meant to last 50 yrs or more.

          1. calvin | Feb 09, 2014 08:01pm | #16

            Hey Mel

            No kidding, a photo that small ............no way.

          2. User avater
            user-2409187 | Feb 11, 2014 08:15am | #17

            Reply to Calvin

            Ignore the photo and let's talk about the merits of what I've written! :) 

            The fact is that there sometimes are gaps between overlapping boards, or butt joints don't meet in the same plane. Caulk is NOT the answer! I solve this problem by applying countersunk, GRK brand finish screws 1.5" above the bottom edge of the offending board (so that the screw just misses the top edge of the previous board). Then I fill the screw head with tile grout, sand it, prime it, and paint it with SW Duration house paint. Duration is not the easiest house paint to work with, because it has an additive in it that increases the "grab" and therefore the "duration" of the paint job.  I could write a  whole lot more about the finer points of installing fiber cement board siding. If there is interest here, I just may to that...and attach illustrations. Hmmm?

          3. florida | Feb 11, 2014 08:24am | #18

            If you're installing FC with screws you're either overcharging the customer or are willing to work for less. There is no advantage

            at all to using screws over ring shank FC nails and lots of disavantages.

  6. Teresa_Walker | Feb 06, 2014 11:08pm | #13

    Reply

    Are you doing the installation yourself? That is is quite a hard job to do. You can ask an installation expert about that.

    Siding the Woodlands

    1. catmandeux | Feb 07, 2014 12:03am | #14

      Hopefully, it is done by now.

  7. Douglasrome | Feb 22, 2014 01:34pm | #19

    i never see anybody use bevel joints, only square butt joints, how come?

    yhanks, douglas

    1. oldhand | Feb 22, 2014 01:52pm | #20

      one reason..

      FC is crumbly stuff,  way too weak to put a 45 bevel on.

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