FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Hot Water Recirculation Pump Usage

daen | Posted in Energy, Heating & Insulation on January 6, 2014 11:21am

We moved into a home built 10 years ago and it is equipped with a hot water recirculation loop. The feature is really nice since there is virtually no waiting at the tap or shower. Here in the desert, water comsumption is an issue.

However, the pump is plugged directly into an outlet and runs 24/7. Can anyone help me quantify how much energy usage is associated with this? My climate is Phoenix, AZ.

A friend has a similar setup and put his pump on a timer. It runs for a few minutes on 10-minute intervals and only during the family “awake” hours. Sounds simple enough to set up but I would like to compare the cost of the timer versus how much to run the pump and heating losses in the loop.

Thanks, Daen

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. DanH | Jan 07, 2014 07:48am | #1

    A better setup is a thermostat, installed at the cool water return point, or, better, at the furthest point of usage.  This turns the pump off when hot water is detected.

    (Is your water heater gas or electric?)

    1. daen | Jan 07, 2014 06:26pm | #2

      The water heater is electric.

      A thermostat at the points of usage would be "undesirable" to wire back to the pump. The thermostat at the return point is a nice idea.

  2. cussnu2 | Jan 08, 2014 09:49am | #3

    There is a recric system that uses under sink valves to control the recirc pump which will save you the most.  The pump only runs when you demand hot water.  Its works by sensing the water temp when you open the hot water tap.  When the temp is too cold it will shut off the water saving the waste and turn on the recirc pump until the temp reachs the desired level.  The water is diverted into the cold water system so that none is wasted.  It doesn't provide you instant hot water but it does adress water waste and it eliminates wasteful pump time when water isn't being demanded.  Remember too that anytime the pump is running and hot water is not being used, you are cooling the water which results in the need to reheat the water another waste you don't have in the above system and in your case the heat that is lost from the hot water is being put into your home where your air condition is working to remove it.  There are some that don't even have a pump and just depend on normal water pressure to recirc until the temp at the point of use hits the desired level.  In a bath you can put the valvle on the sink.  You then start the hot water on the sink and when it hits the right temp and starts getting hot water, you turn on your shower negating the need for a valve on every fixture.

    In short, what you have right now is the absolute worst of all worlds.  You are running a pump constantly to provide for sporadic use.  You are cooling your hot water causing the need to heat it again and you are heating your house causing the need to cool it again.

    A timed pump improves this but still has many of the above negatives.

    1. User avater
      Perry525 | Jan 08, 2014 01:14pm | #5

      Hot water

      The idea is that you have instant hot water -whenever you want it at any point. Its a nice idea - you consider the benefits and the costs.

      I find that fitting a really good thick pipe insulation works for me. The water comes out quite warm (not hot) Where I save is on the heat loss, the pipe doesn't have to be heated every time by the water running through. And the already warm water is easy to use.

      I suppose the questions are, how long is the pipe run? How much heat is lost from the hot water left in the pipe? And if you run the water off - how much is wasted?

      Does the heat from the pipe add to the ambiance of the home, or is it lost under the floor? (or where ever) Do you use/save the run off?

  3. User avater
    Perry525 | Jan 08, 2014 12:57pm | #4

    Hot water

    Probably, a pipe stat, fitted close to the boiler on the return leg - will do.

  4. Tim | Jan 08, 2014 02:15pm | #6

    $$/year

    A fractional horsepower circulator will cost on the order of about $50/year to operate 24/7.

    What I found with my hot water circ loop is that the pump is unnecessary. Gravity (unless you have a single-story slab on grade house) will provide all the motive forece required. The elevation diference between the basement and the first floor is enough to drive the minimal flow necessary to keep the line warm.

    1. DanH | Jan 08, 2014 06:58pm | #7

      The issue isn't the cost of running the pump, it's the cost of heating the water.  A constantly-running recirc system is essentially a hot water heating system, and when the heat is coming from electric resistance heaters that's an expensive way to heat the house (and even more expensive if you're running the AC at the same time).

  5. DanH | Jan 08, 2014 07:00pm | #8

    (Good to see the ad for "Hot

    (Good to see the ad for "Hot Water Heaters" just to the left of this thread.  Still don't know what you're supposed to do if you want to heat cold water, though.)

  6. daen | Jan 08, 2014 10:14pm | #9

    Thanks for all the additional comments.

    For my situation, I am looking for a simple approach. So as a simple retrofit the timer or thermostat at the pump get the "thumbs up" for now. Anyone have a brand specific thermostat to suggest?

    Thanks, Daen

  7. User avater
    BossHog | Jan 09, 2014 05:52pm | #10

    My FIL lives west of Phoenix.  In their bathrooms there's a button that starts up the recirculation pump.  The pump runs until the water at the pump gets up to something like 90°.

    So you have to wait a few seconds, but it sounds like that system would use a lot less energy.

  8. WisJim | Feb 17, 2014 10:50am | #11

    Hot Water Recirculation Pump Usage

    I found a pump system for under $200 that installs at the farthest fixture and senses temperature, called "Chilipepper CP2011 Hot Water Demand Pump",  that looks like it could solve your problem.

    Jim

     

    "

    1. DanH | Feb 17, 2014 06:12pm | #12

      Yeah, that name is a take-off on the Taco brand, which has long offered similar pumps.

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Grout-Free Shower Panels

Engineered-stone shower panels are waterproof, but proper installation relies on tight seams and silicone sealing.

Featured Video

Builder’s Advocate: An Interview With Viewrail

Learn more about affordable, modern floating stairs, from design to manufacturing to installation.

Related Stories

  • How Trump's “Big Beautiful Bill” Will Affect the Inflation Reduction Act
  • A Drip-Free, Through-Window Heat Pump
  • Podcast Episode 690: Sharpening, Wires Behind Baseboard, and Fixing Shingle Panels
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Hand Tool Sharpening Tips

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Old House Journal – August 2025
    • Designing the Perfect Garden Gate
    • Old House Air-Sealing Basics
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data