Hydronic radiant floor installation from above

Practical steps you can take to hire and develop entry-level workers and ensure long-term growth for your business, from fostering a supportive learning environment to creating clear career pathways.
"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.
Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox
Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.
Start Free Trial NowGet instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.
Start Free Trial NowDig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.
Start Free Trial NowGet instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.
Start Free Trial Now© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.
Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.
Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox
Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.
Start Your Free TrialGet complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.
Already a member? Log in
We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.
Replies
What kind of flooring are you planning to put in?
DITRA makes a nice line of isolating membrane with electric radiant heat.
If you already have the plumbing and desire for radiant heat, you may want to look at one of the in-floor options, and also think about installing a layer of subfloor between joists.
You can screw and glue 2x4 to the sides of the joists, spaced so that 3/4 plywood cut to fit between joists ends flush with the top of the joists. That should leave room for a product like Thermoboard or similar above the joist layer with plenty of room to preserve your desired elevation.
I would think this way would be a lot easier than plumbing up between joists.
There would be some fiddly work to get the 2x4s placed right. and to cut and fit the plywood. 3/4 plywood might be more than you would normally use, but then the plumbing of the radiant tubing would be a simple single PEX run with joints only where connected to the rest of your hydronic system.
Of course, I should have started by asking if you have a data-driven specification for the amount of heat you need to be putting into the floor. How many BTU(h) do you need?
Depending on where the bathroom is, it might not need much, so that an operating cost differential of radiant electric heat might not be that bad compared to whatever system you have to make hot water.
What is under this bathroom, a nice finished and HVAC conditioned space, or a too-low to work crawl space or slab?
Using the plywood between joists he could add whatever thickness of plywood and use Ditra. IMO its the best source of heat for a bath
Here are a couple photos from when I did a bath in my house.
I had a framing nailer, which explains a few more fasteners than really needed.
I used some C clamps to hold the sistered 2x4s in place before nailing.
The original joists were not quite level with each other, so the remodel was a fine time for some adjustment.