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Mark screw layout for decking?

kevreh | Posted in Construction Techniques on August 3, 2007 03:47am

Did a search…. too many deck discussions to weed through. Do many people out there mark their decking in some way to get the screws to line up nice and straight (accross multiple boards)? Maybe this is borderline obsessive.

If so, any tips on marking them, and how many boards at a time. I’ll make sure to use white chalk so it isn’t permanent.

Thanks,

Kevin

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  1. User avater
    SamT | Aug 03, 2007 05:05pm | #1

    Make a template like this

    View Image

    The blue circled dots on the horizontal line represent 8d nails for alignment pins.

    The colored dots along the vertical center line represent possible screw layouts, red and pink for a straight line across the deck, with red having all the screws evenly spaced. The purple and magenta dots would give a zig zag line, but would be better for preventing joist splits.

    The brown tik marks under the notch can be penciled in or narrow saw kerfs, and are to help eyballing centering the template on the joists.

    Drill pencil holes at the layout you decide on.

    In use, set the deck plank on layout, slip the template in place, center on a joist, mark the screw holes, and slide it out of the way, down to the next joist. Drill and screw.

    Oops, I missed it in the sketch, but you want to offset the alignment pins by half their diameter.

    SamT

    1. kevreh | Aug 03, 2007 06:04pm | #2

      Thats what i was looking for! Thanks!!

  2. SBerruezo | Aug 03, 2007 07:39pm | #3

    Run a mason's line along each joist the length of your deck. Then simply put the screw point so it's just touching the string, and go to it.

    This way, there is no chalk line to get moved around if you decide to move around some of the boards, or pull out a crown or the like. The string just slides around, keeping layout.

    Tip: snap the line every now and again to make sure it isn't held up on something.

     

  3. cynwyd | Aug 03, 2007 08:21pm | #4

    Some think it's  good practice  to have the screws staggered off the center line, one off left, one off right, per board. It's about avoiding cleaving the joist with all the screws in line.

    But here symmetry is important, you want, say, the closest screw to you on the right of the centerline  and the top one  favoring the left. Otherwise it looks very helter-skelter.

  4. john7g | Aug 03, 2007 11:54pm | #5

    I use a speed square marked for the spacing with a sharpie marker.  I eyeball the alignment on the joist or previous screw and then place a screw at each of the marks. 

    1. User avater
      Brady T. | Aug 04, 2007 03:34am | #6

      I second the vote for the speed square method. Fast, accurate and no silly line popping.

    2. kevreh | Aug 04, 2007 04:25am | #7

      Thats a good idea. I've got a cheapie plastic speed square that would get it done.Kevin

  5. quicksilver | Aug 04, 2007 04:38pm | #8

    I use white chalk and eyeball the distance from the edge. Aesthetically I think the straight line is the key, I think the eye can keep you within a 1/4 inch, 3/8's at the most.

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