Anyone have any information on the correct layout and dimensions for a stair/ladder? I don’t know if there is an official name for but the treads are full depth and your right foot stays on its set of treads and the left foot on its own set of treads that are staggered in relation to the right set. It gets you up or down quicker than regular stairs but it’s not as scary, or steep, as a regular ladder.
Discussion Forum
Discussion Forum
Up Next
Video Shorts
Featured Story

Performance improvements for the prized homes of an influential developer who wanted us all to be able to own one.
Featured Video
How to Install Cable Rail Around Wood-Post CornersHighlights
"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.
Fine Homebuilding Magazine
- Home Group
- Antique Trader
- Arts & Crafts Homes
- Bank Note Reporter
- Cabin Life
- Cuisine at Home
- Fine Gardening
- Fine Woodworking
- Green Building Advisor
- Garden Gate
- Horticulture
- Keep Craft Alive
- Log Home Living
- Military Trader/Vehicles
- Numismatic News
- Numismaster
- Old Cars Weekly
- Old House Journal
- Period Homes
- Popular Woodworking
- Script
- ShopNotes
- Sports Collectors Digest
- Threads
- Timber Home Living
- Traditional Building
- Woodsmith
- World Coin News
- Writer's Digest
Replies
I don't have any layout tips, but it's called an alternating tread stair. Or sometimes alternating tread ship's ladder.
Search "space saver stairs" for lots of different designs. Use Google Images, too.
I believe the rise and run are just like normal stairs--so around 8" max rise, 10" min run. That's measured as you walk up the stairs. From one tread to the next tread directly above it, the rise will be doubled, or 16".
tim,
Check out these prefab alternating tread stairs.
http://www.lapeyrestair.com/
Jim, (and others)Thanks for the great info. It's amazing how much information is out there...when one uses the correct search terms!The Lapeyre site shows a range of angles in their stairs; I'm inclined (bad pun) to use a 56 degree angle with fairly normal tread/riser dims. I'll draw it up and post a diagram. I then hope to mock it up with rough lumber to make sure the client can use it.
If you're considering using one of these I would suggest you find one to try. I find them very awkward. Should avoid IMO.
I put a set in a 42' Grand Banks to allow a 70 year old woman to access the master cabin. She just had to remember to start on the same foot every time.
Tim,
I've built one of those before, and I've heard them called a "Jeffersonian staircase".
I posted some information about it in a thread a while back. If you search "Jeffersonian" maybe you'll come up with something.
For what it's worth, the clients had grade-school-age children at the time, and they were able to navigate the stairs just fine (as were the adults).
I agree with mocking one up to try first. In most cases like lofts, etc. a ladder will be better.
I got very close to building one of these stairs a few years ago for a loft until I mocked it up myself and tried it. It's okay going up, but downright dangerous coming down.
Code Issue?
I suspect you'll find that most local codes will not allow an alternating tread stair. These stairs are certainly not for a space designated for living as opposed to storage. I might use one for a storage loft, but never a sleeping area.