FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

plumbing tease ..

wane | Posted in General Discussion on January 19, 2009 08:16am

A plumber friend once looked at my use of a T (this was in the copper supply for a bathroom) and commented he “didn’t know if the water would know which way to flow”, so, is there a reason why the flow through a T should not come in at the bottom of the tee, and flow in opposite directions out the top (figure A), or, should I have turned the T on it’s side and added another L (figure B) ..

thanks in advance, sorry about my etch-a-sketch diagram ..

wane,

this is not a step

 

 

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. User avater
    BillHartmann | Jan 19, 2009 08:34pm | #1

    The water is not smart enough to know which way to go. Nor does it care.

    It is forced between the point with high pressure (the supply) and the point with lower pressure (the open valve).

    The only place something like this make any difference is in something like paralleling 2 water heaters. You want the tubing lenghts and the number of turns that the water makes to be the same for both units so the equal amount of water flows through each unit.

    .
    William the Geezer, the sequel to Billy the Kid - Shoe
  2. Chucky | Jan 19, 2009 08:39pm | #2

    That's actually a good question but not an easy one to answer. 

    The water will obviously flow where it is needed.  If one end of your pipe run has a closed tap while the other end has an open tap, the water will flow to the open tap regardless of how you orient your fittings.  The orientation will affect the turbulence in the water and cause a change in drag and pressure but it will still flow where it needs to flow.

    If the taps on both runs are open, then it gets more complicated.  You would have to consider the entire system to see what would cause your flow to decrease along your entire run.  Length of pipe, diameter of pipe, bends, size of openings, etc. will all have an effect on how much water goes to one side or to the other.

    1. wane | Jan 19, 2009 08:51pm | #3

      Bill, that's what I first thought  ...  Chucky that's what I'm starting to think the plumber meant, that turbulence would reduce flow and when both outputs were on, one would get the bigger 50% .. we'll see what else comes up .. I'm about to put in my rough plumbing supply in my own house soo .. any advise I'll take ..

      1. Chucky | Jan 20, 2009 04:35am | #4

        I also wanted to add that any pressure difference between one orientation and the other is probably small enough to ignore.  I certainly would not worry about it.

      2. rich1 | Jan 20, 2009 07:13am | #5

        The law of the Tee.

         

        What goes into a tee must come out of the tee.

         

        Assuuming same type of faucet on both outlets, and most faucets are fed with a 3/8 supply, you won't see any difference.

        1. cameraman | Jan 20, 2009 07:34am | #6

          Was this post for real or done as a joke?????????

          1. dude | Jan 20, 2009 02:44pm | #7

            you can get self adhesive arrows at the wholesale that  you stick on the pipe to indicate to the water  which way to flow

            very technical explination on how they work , takes a engineer

            go to a new commercial boiler room and you will see them on the pipes

             

          2. JeffinPA | Jan 22, 2009 02:29am | #16

            RE. is this a joke

            That is what I am thinking.  If a plumber friend really told him that, I need to become a plumber in their area

          3. edwardh1 | Jan 22, 2009 03:01am | #17

            Are you in the Northern hemisphere or the Southern??- that will affect (effect?) where the water flow goes.

          4. cameraman | Jan 22, 2009 03:15am | #19

            That's what I first thought, but some posters gave it some real thought and detailed answers.Water follows the path of least resistances, doesn't know left or
            right!!My dad was a plumber, he would kick my butt if he knew I thought this was for real!!!

          5. JeffinPA | Jan 22, 2009 03:57am | #20

            I spent years and lots of money in college to get a civil engineering degree that I dont use.  (I am a silly builder/contractor)

            My emphasis in engineering school was open and closed channel flow so I could tell them all sorts of interesting stuff about how a liquid performs in that scenario and the amount of friction losses, noise, etc that you could get with high flows but it is 1/2" copper feeding probably 2 fixtures in the bath (probably new with flow restrictors on too) so it doesnt amount to a small plate full of beans!  (chuckling)

            Oh, well.  Maybe someone learned something

          6. wane | Jan 22, 2009 04:45pm | #21

            .. there are some trades I know really well, the logic behind why we do what we do, and there are others I learned by copying what I saw others do.  Every now and then I see things that I understand that completely defeat the purpose of doing them and it only makes sense if it was done this way because someone was copying something that they didn't understand.  What I learned is that no one so far has agreed with what anyone else has said, that there's a little bit of truth in everything, that a sense of humour is a great companion, and that there is more to plumbing than meets the eye. All reasons why this is such a great site.

      3. mdcc | Jan 22, 2009 03:13am | #18

        All the jokes aside, if you are doing the supply lines in your house and are starting from scratch, why not look at a manifold system with pex.  way less confusing for the water when it has a straight path to each fixture on a dedicated line.  Easier to run, no soldering, no meticulous sanding of joints, no messy flux.  Also, with the cost of copper being what it is, it is making way more sense economically. 

  3. junkhound | Jan 20, 2009 04:34pm | #8

    Flow out the top in B has approx 1 foot less equivalent pipe length, the flow to the right side is the same either way, equiv to adding about 2 feet.

    Not a big deal for house plumbing.

  4. HammerHarry | Jan 20, 2009 11:36pm | #9

    It depends on what sort of water you have.

    If you have 'straight' water, it will only work if it flows straight, or to the right.  There is another type of water that will only flow to the left, not straight.

    If you have 'bi' water, it will work flowing to the right or left, but not straight.

    The type of water is determined at birth, it's not a choice.

    There is a technique to determining which type of water you have, you need a bent piece of wire, and hold your wrists just right....

    1. DanH | Jan 20, 2009 11:38pm | #10

      Actually, it has to do with whether the water is spin up or spin down, with one going one direction and the other the other. Odd thing is, when you open a faucet on one leg, the faucet on the other leg opens by itself.
      The modern conservative is engaged in one of man's oldest exercises in moral philosophy; that is, the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness. -John Kenneth Galbraith

      1. GregGibson | Jan 21, 2009 12:20am | #11

        In fact, we also need to know whether it's Southern Hemisphere or Northern Hemisphere.

        See how important it is to fill in your profile ?

        Greg

        1. wallyo | Jan 21, 2009 02:05am | #12

          What happens if it is a cross, they are made for sprinkler system and I think you can get one in copper pipe.Wallyo

          1. User avater
            BillHartmann | Jan 21, 2009 03:06am | #13

            If you are in the Bermuda Triangle water will come out all 4 ports at the same time..
            William the Geezer, the sequel to Billy the Kid - Shoe

          2. DanH | Jan 21, 2009 04:11am | #14

            You can't use vampire connections on a system that uses those.
            The modern conservative is engaged in one of man's oldest exercises in moral philosophy; that is, the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness. -John Kenneth Galbraith

          3. wane | Jan 21, 2009 08:46pm | #15

            thanks guys, I always try to keep an open mind, I'm pretty sure I've got straight water, not that there's anything wrong with bi-water ;)

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Two Ways to Test Windows

New devices showcased at the Builders' Show make it easy to measure glass performance, u-factor, SHGC, window thickness, and more.

Featured Video

How to Install Cable Rail Around Wood-Post Corners

Use these tips to keep cables tight and straight for a professional-looking deck-railing job.

Related Stories

  • Podcast Episode 695: Saving Bricks, Cut-and-Cobble Insulation, and Waterproofing Foundations
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Waterproofing Below-Grade Foundation Walls
  • Midcentury Home for a Modern Family
  • The New Old Colonial

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 333 - August/September 2025
    • A Practical Perfect Wall
    • Landscape Lighting Essentials
    • Repairing a Modern Window Sash
  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data