FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Question about home construction / minimal width or presence of barge rafter

johncros | Posted in Construction Techniques on June 15, 2012 05:13am

Please forgive my ignorance. I do not know for certain what is inside my eve overhang. 

I am planning on installing a TV antenna mount on one the gable ends of my house.  The antenna mount attaches through the just below the ridge and then further down the facia on each side.  The gable ends are “soffitted” so I cannot see the outlanders or barge rafter if those are the correct terms.  The facia which is visible is made of 1×4 boards of cedar. 

Question: Assuming the house was built to code in 1985, can I be fairly certain that the visible facia on the the gable end is attached to a 2×4 barge rafter?  Would any other method have been allowed?  When I attach the antenna mount, I just would like to be sure it is going to byte into a structural component that would be 2″ deep or else, I feel like I should open up the soffit and put in some blocking.  Assuming a legal builder, would anyone ever have used 1″ dimentional lumber behind the ceder facia or just nailed the facia to the “outlanders” if that is the correct term?

Maybe I worry to much. 

Thanks for sharing your knowledge.  

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. calvin | Jun 15, 2012 05:44pm | #1

    John

    I've only used a subfascia, but no telling what was done at your house.

    However, what's the soffit made of?

    Vinyl?  you can probably pull out a pc or maybe press around on it to figure out what's what.

    or

    take a thin drill bit (but long enough to drill through the cedar and a 2x) -drill through  the face of the cedar-if it goes in 2-1/4 to 2-1/2 inches b/4 it meets no resistance, you can probably pretty much assume a 2x material as a backer to the cedar. 

    1. johncros | Jun 15, 2012 06:36pm | #2

      subfacia?

      I have been trying to read articles online to try to find out how homes are constructed and I had not run across the term sub-facia.   Your idea about drilling a small test hole is a good one.  I should thought about that. 

      The soffet under the eves seems to be plywood or something with a wood veneer layer.  My longest ladder is a 24' extension and that is not high enough for me to reach the lowest point of the eves.  I have to work from the roof down or rent a 32'er

      Thanks. 

      1. calvin | Jun 16, 2012 07:01am | #3

        Well.............

        Sub fascia is what we called the backer to a finish fascia.  We framed with one all the time-could be wrapped with aluminum or a finished wood applied.  It tied all the rafter tails together at the eaves..  In your case, running up the rake of the roof, it would more correct for me to  have called it the fly rafter.

        Blocking (lookouts) would have been installed between the fly rafter and the "ribbon board"-the nailer up the gable wall parallel to that fly rafter.  The fly, ribbon and the blocking would give you nailing surface for a continuous wood soffit.

        Regional nomenclature and who trained us often gives different names to the same thing.

        You could also look for a nailing pattern on the fascia and/or the soffit to maybe figure out what's in there.  A subfascia or fly rafter would allow rampant nailing (not into the ends of a more repeatable blocking or lookouts).

        Be safe and while working on your house, especially on the roof-never back up.  Get the right tools and use them properly to limit the chance for an accident.

      2. DanH | Jun 16, 2012 07:59am | #5

        DO NOT attempt to do this from the roof.  You'd need to hang over the edge both while installing the mounts and while working the mast into place, and that's just scary.

        If you don't have a proper ladder (or, better, scaffolding), then install a rooftop tripod instead.  Much more secure, far easier to service (eg, when lightning takes out the preamp), and it will not cause significant roof damage if done correctly.

  2. DanH | Jun 16, 2012 07:51am | #4

    If this is a house built with roof trusses the gable end almost certainly is backed up by a special gable-end truss that is framed with vertical 2x4s laid flat, at perhaps 2-foot spacing.

    This truss is generally constructed in a way that the top of it is 3.5" (or maybe 5.5") below the top surface of the standard trusses ("drop chord"), and then a ladder-like framework crosses over the the top of this truss, attaches to the side of the inboard truss on one side, and canitlevers out on the other side.  On the outer edge of the framework is your sub-fascia/barge rafter.

    View Image

    I would generally not recommend tying the top of an antenna mast support to the barge rafter, unless you pull the soffit and reenforce the connections.  The barge rafter is probably just straight nailed to the ends of the "ladder rungs" (lookouts) and wind forces would tend to work it loose.  (Note that there is no guarantee that there is a lookout at the peak -- the top-most lookouts may be several inches down from the peak.)

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Simple and Discreet Countertop Power

A new code-compliant, spill-safe outlet from Legrand offers a sleek solution for a kitchen island plug.

Featured Video

SawStop's Portable Tablesaw is Bigger and Better Than Before

The 10-in. Jobsite Saw PRO has a wider table, a new dust-control port, and a more versatile fence, along with the same reliable safety mechanism included in all SawStop tablesaws.

Related Stories

  • Fire-Resistant Landscaping and Home Design Details
  • A New Approach to Foundations
  • A Closer Look at Smart Water-Leak Detection Systems
  • Guest Suite With a Garden House

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data