I’ve got a pair of 2x4s column at the bottom of the basement stairs where once a handrail was attached. The column is 3 ft from the wall and may be helping to support the base of the stairs in the floor above. The basement is finished. The column is in the way for moving furniture in/out of the basement. Is there such thing as a removable column? Can I replace the column with a removable column? Not even sure the column is needed for structural support. Is there a way to tell? Do I have to pay an expert to inspect it to find out for sure?
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Replies
Mark.
All columns can be removed. It's what happens when you remove it that throws a wrench into it.
You should pay someone with experience to visually inspect and inform you.
You say it might support the base of the upper stairs. It might be supporting more than that. When framing is cut to make openings for stairs, headers and beams are installed to carry the load. That column might have been temporary and then left in place. It's possible it was structural, but usually beam supports are steel columns, sitting on a footer.
It's also possible it was the answer to how to hold a handrail.
Best of luck.
I know the header is tied to a beam or doubled up joist. So, I know the thing has enough support that it is not going to fall or result in cracked walls above if I remove the post temporarily, ie for a few minutes. My concern is that it may sag and potentially crack walls above over time if the post were left out permanently. So, what about installing a removable column that can be removed just long enough to move furniture and then put back?
Unquestionably illegal, if the column is structural. As to the morality, that's between you and your deity.
Ie, it would be a violation of code, but whether it's a good or bad idea depends on 1) whether you will own the house for the foreseeable future and 2) whether you will be diligent about replacing it when you were done with the furniture-moving activities.
Whether a sin or not or really a code violation I can't say. A sized/spec'd for the load steel column (not the ones with the pins) could be installed. If the 2-2x4's are sitting on concrete with footing below, then you would bolt the column base and top to secure it. Figger a column cover that you could separate and remove easily.
Why not?
I question the 2x4's being a "real" entity as I've only used steel posts in situations like this in construction since the 70's.
However, you be the judge. How old is this place?
What's stacked on up above and is this 'post' in the middle of the joist span?
edit: I reread the first message. You say it's near the outside wall? Is there a wall on either side of the stair well?
How finished is the basement? Drop or drywall ceiling?
I added a photograph when the basement was being finished.