FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Wiring and installing bathroom vent fan

Crockny | Posted in General Discussion on March 20, 2009 06:55am

We are installing a bathroom vent fan and want to put it right over the shower … the instructions say you can do this if you wire it a certain way so it shuts off if it gets wet … what do you think of this?  Also my husband is building the shower stall and wants to run the wire up one of the free standing walls and have the switch on the outside.  Is this safe?

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. User avater
    xxPaulCPxx | Mar 20, 2009 08:21pm | #1

    First a little nag:  Go fill out your profile!  Building requirements are very localized due to climate and building codes, it's very helpful to know where you live.  We promise not to TP your house.  Not until next year at least ;)

     

    The circuit you are reffering to is called a GCFI.  This senses any extra current leaking out from the main current flow (say through your hand to the metal faucet) and trips the breaker before life and limb are likely threatened).  EVERY circuit in a bathroom should be GCFI protected - including the lights!  While you will usually see GCFI outlets, there are also GCFI without outlets that are good if your outlets and lights are on seperate circuits.  You can put it in next to your main light switch.

     

    As for switching a fan, or light, in a wet area here is my suggestion:  Air switch.  Modern garbage disposals and Jacuzzi style tubs both use this kind of switch.  Instead of the power contacts being in the wall, they are far away from the water - connected only by a rubber tube and air pressure.  I have a light switch like this in my shower, right next to the valve!

    Pool supply stores can set you up with what you need.

    Tu stultus es
    Rebuilding my home in Cypress, CA
    Also a CRX fanatic!

    Look, just send me to my drawer.  This whole talking-to-you thing is like double punishment.

    1. Crockny | Mar 20, 2009 09:23pm | #2

      Kerhonkson, New York -- didn't occur to me to give this info!

      Thanks for the advice -- will look into it ... I like the air switch idea ... would hate to electrocute myself ...

  2. glatt | Mar 20, 2009 09:32pm | #3

    If the instructions tell you to put it on a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) circuit to have it within the shower, then you need to do that. It also makes good sense.

  3. User avater
    Mongo | Mar 20, 2009 10:39pm | #4

    If you can it's easiest to protect the entire bathroom with a GFIC circuit breaker. To a certain extent being able to do that could depend on the existing wiring in the house.

    For shower vents, I prefer a timed switch. You turn the switch on, the fan and the shower light turn on. Turn the switch off and the light turns off but the fan runs for a preset period of time to continue venting moist air from the shower.

  4. DaveRicheson | Mar 20, 2009 11:39pm | #5

    If the fan is rated for a damp or wet location you may place it in the shower enclosure. This generally means a ducted type fan unit, where the drive motor is either sealed or located on the outside of the duct. As pointed out in your instruction, it may be used if protected by a GFCI circuit. That means a breaker in your main panel, not a GFCI receptical (at least for my inspector). The switch may be located out side the shower enclosure, as once the device is outside the enclosure it is no longer in a damp or wet location..

    IMO fans that are not rated for wet locations but use the alternate wiring methods have a shorten life span. Moisture accumulates in the motors over time and they corrode and die of exposure. Look at the unit and see if it has asealed motor in it. If it does you are good to go. If not, count on replacing it in a few years.

    1. User avater
      BillHartmann | Mar 21, 2009 01:19am | #7

      " it may be used if protected by a GFCI circuit. That means a breaker in your main panel, not a GFCI receptical (at least for my inspector)."There is nothing in the code that prohibits the use feeding it down stream of a GFCI receptacle or deadface GFCI.Also I don't like the have the all of the lights in the bathroom wired so that they are protected by the same GFCI or GFCI breaker.A trip will put you in the dark..
      William the Geezer, the sequel to Billy the Kid - Shoe

      1. User avater
        Dam_inspector | Mar 21, 2009 01:23am | #8

        I hate it when the light goes out, and I have to go back down to the basement to reset it.

      2. DaveRicheson | Mar 23, 2009 01:44pm | #10

        There is nothing in the code that prohibits the use feeding it down stream of a GFCI receptacle or deadface GFCI

         

         (at least for my inspector)."

         

        Qualifier

        1. wane | Mar 23, 2009 03:37pm | #11

          switch has to be 1 m (u USs can convert for you code) from the shower ..

  5. User avater
    Dam_inspector | Mar 21, 2009 01:03am | #6

    My bath fan is on a GFCI and it trips when I turn off the fan if the light is off. Sometimes it trips when the light is on when I turn off the fan. It's over the shower.

    Watch Ask This Old House when they show adding a bath fan to an old house without one. I just saw it yesterday. Same show is on tomorrow.

  6. Dave45 | Mar 21, 2009 03:21am | #9

    Unless you have a huge shower, you might be better off locating the exhaust fan in a more central location. Sometimes an exhaust fan has to deal with the fumes from a beef and bean burrito don't ya know. - or the light might not be in the best place.

    When I put in our exhaust fans, SWMBO insisted that I rewire them so the lights and fans were separately switched. That's a handy thing to do as long as you always run the fan if you're in the shower.

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Podcast Episode 684: Masonry Heaters, Whole-House Ventilation, and Porch Flooring

Listeners write in about fireplaces and ask questions about whole-house ventilation, traditional porch flooring, and gutter sealants.

Featured Video

Video: Build a Fireplace, Brick by Brick

Watch mason Mike Mehaffey construct a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes.

Related Stories

  • Podcast Episode 684: Masonry Heaters, Whole-House Ventilation, and Porch Flooring
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Repairing an Old Home While Maintaining Its Integrity
  • Tools and Gear for the Moms Who Get it Done
  • An Easier Method for Mitered Head Casings

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers
  • Issue 327 - November 2024
    • Repairing Damaged Walls and Ceilings
    • Plumbing Protection
    • Talking Shop

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 81%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data