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California 2018

The 2018 FHB House is a net-zero energy, high-performance home in California’s Sierra Nevada foothills designed to meet the goals of the California 2020 initiative and comply with the most progressive energy code in the country. The project combines a very tight, well-insulated envelope, cutting-edge mechanical systems, and unique material choices, all wrapped up in a one-of-a-kind modern design.

Why Do Most Passive House Projects Use European Windows?

Finding high-performance windows that look good, work well, and fit the budget can be a challenge

By Mela Breen, David Good
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We expect the air barrier to get us below 1.0 ACH50, but we want our house to have Passive House–level performance, so we’re aiming for 0.6 ACH50 or less. Past projects have taught us that once we’ve air-sealed the framing, the air leaks that we can’t address are through the windows and doors. Finding truly airtight windows and especially doors that are manufactured in the United States and that offer the aesthetic quality we seek remains an ongoing challenge. We want doors and windows that provide performance to match the rest of our assembly and that are wood clad and beautifully crafted. This is most important for the doors, as they are the most frequently used component and often one of the leakiest. We chose Zola European Windows and settled on their Thermo Clad line, as the glass package is well-suited for our climate and offers fours seals on the doors and operable windows for a very effective air-seal. The factory- finished interior is not only a higher quality than we can get with site finishing, but is less than the cost of having a painter finish raw wood.

Passive-House Windows Requirements

Anybody who has ever designed or built a Passive House has wrestled with window selection. Passive House–certified windows are heavy, expensive, and typically end up being shipped from Europe. If you’ve ever wondered why they cost so much, here’s a rundown of the window features on our house.

  1. Tilt-and-turn. The windows can swing inward to fully open or tilt in at the top for more limited ventilation. The multipoint locking system closes with a satisfying solid engagement.
  2. Airtight seals. The locking system pulls the windows tightly against four separate gaskets that run around the perimeter of each window for a complete seal.
  3. Triple glazing. Three Argon-filled glass layers reach R-11. The high glass performance allows the use of large windows without a drastic performance penalty.
  4. Thermally broken frame. The aluminum-clad wood frames are R-5 for a total window performance of R-7. By way of comparison to U.S.-manufactured windows with the NFRC rating, the U-factor of these windows is U-0.16 for fixed windows and U-0.17 for operable windows.

Install Windows Right for Performance and Durability

How you integrate the windows into you house’s walls is just as important as which windows you use. These are the steps we take to make sure our windows are airtight and weather proof.

Fine Homebuilding Recommended Products

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

Homebody: A Guide to Creating Spaces You Never Want to Leave

Joanna Gaines may have started as a celebrity designer on HGTV, but she’s proven to be the real deal. This book help you understand how and why good design works so that you can recreate it on your own.
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Pretty Good House

For anyone interested in a sensible and cost-effective approach to designing and building a home that is comfortable, healthy, efficient, and durable, this book is a fantastic starting point (really, it may be all you need!).
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Graphic Guide to Frame Construction

Now in it’s 5th edition, Rob Thallon’s book for builders has been a go-to resource for decades. This book features clear graphics that will help you understand how nearly all American houses are — or should be — built.
Buy at Amazon

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View Comments

  1. deletesnapchat | Nov 14, 2018 01:55am | #1

    Totally agree. Finding high-performance windows that look good, work well, and fit the budget can be a challenge.
    how to delete snapchat https://www.just4dummies.com/how-to-delete-snapchat

  2. SENWiEco | Jan 14, 2019 12:51pm | #2

    For a North American supplier with certified Passive House windows, check out https://www.cascadiawindows.com/products/universal-series. I have an earlier version of their windows and can testify as to their quality and workmanship.

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